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Bioinspired lipoproteins-mediated photothermia remodels tumor stroma to improve cancer cell accessibility of second nanoparticles

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  • Tao Tan

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Shenyang Pharmaceutical University)

  • Haiyan Hu

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Yantai University)

  • Hong Wang

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Jie Li

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Zhiwan Wang

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Jing Wang

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Yantai University)

  • Siling Wang

    (Shenyang Pharmaceutical University)

  • Zhiwen Zhang

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Yantai Institute of Materia Medica)

  • Yaping Li

    (Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Yantai University)

Abstract

The tumor stromal microenvironments (TSM) including stromal cells and extracellular matrix (ECM) form an abominable barrier hampering nanoparticles accessibility to cancer cells, significantly compromising their antitumor effects. Herein, we report a bioinspired lipoprotein (bLP) that can induce efficient photothermia to remodel TSM and improve second bLP accessibility to cancer cells for antitumor therapy. The multiple stromal cells and ECM components in TSM are remarkably disrupted by bLP-mediated photothermal effects, which cause a 4.27-fold enhancement of second bLP accumulation in tumor, deep penetration in whole tumor mass and 27.0-fold increase of accessibility to cancer cells. Of note, this bLP-mediated TSM-remodeling to enhance cancer cell accessibility (TECA) strategy produces an eminent suppression of tumor growth and results in a 97.4% inhibition of lung metastasis, which is superior to the counterpart liposomes. The bLP-mediated TECA strategy provides deeper insights into enhancing nanoparticle accessibility to cancer cells for antitumor therapy.

Suggested Citation

  • Tao Tan & Haiyan Hu & Hong Wang & Jie Li & Zhiwan Wang & Jing Wang & Siling Wang & Zhiwen Zhang & Yaping Li, 2019. "Bioinspired lipoproteins-mediated photothermia remodels tumor stroma to improve cancer cell accessibility of second nanoparticles," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-17, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-11235-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-11235-4
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