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The origin of heterogeneous nanoparticle uptake by cells

Author

Listed:
  • Paul Rees

    (Swansea University College of Engineering, Fabian Way
    Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard)

  • John W. Wills

    (Cambridge University Department of Veterinary Medicine, School of Biological Sciences)

  • M. Rowan Brown

    (Swansea University College of Engineering, Fabian Way)

  • Claire M. Barnes

    (Swansea University College of Engineering, Fabian Way)

  • Huw D. Summers

    (Swansea University College of Engineering, Fabian Way)

Abstract

Understanding nanoparticle uptake by biological cells is fundamentally important to wide-ranging fields from nanotoxicology to drug delivery. It is now accepted that the arrival of nanoparticles at the cell is an extremely complicated process, shaped by many factors including unique nanoparticle physico-chemical characteristics, protein-particle interactions and subsequent agglomeration, diffusion and sedimentation. Sequentially, the nanoparticle internalisation process itself is also complex, and controlled by multiple aspects of a cell’s state. Despite this multitude of factors, here we demonstrate that the statistical distribution of the nanoparticle dose per endosome is independent of the initial administered dose and exposure duration. Rather, it is the number of nanoparticle containing endosomes that are dependent on these initial dosing conditions. These observations explain the heterogeneity of nanoparticle delivery at the cellular level and allow the derivation of simple, yet powerful probabilistic distributions that accurately predict the nanoparticle dose delivered to individual cells across a population.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Rees & John W. Wills & M. Rowan Brown & Claire M. Barnes & Huw D. Summers, 2019. "The origin of heterogeneous nanoparticle uptake by cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-019-10112-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10112-4
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    Cited by:

    1. Tim Lijster & Christoffer Åberg, 2020. "Asymmetry of nanoparticle inheritance upon cell division: Effect on the coefficient of variation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-18, November.

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