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A brain-wide functional map of the serotonergic responses to acute stress and fluoxetine

Author

Listed:
  • Joanes Grandjean

    (Agency for Science Technology and Research
    Neuroscience Center Zurich
    University of Zurich and ETH Zurich)

  • Alberto Corcoba

    (University of Lausanne)

  • Martin C. Kahn

    (University of Zurich Hospital for Psychiatry
    University of Oxford)

  • A. Louise Upton

    (University of Oxford
    University of Oxford)

  • Evan S. Deneris

    (Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine)

  • Erich Seifritz

    (Neuroscience Center Zurich
    University of Zurich Hospital for Psychiatry)

  • Fritjof Helmchen

    (Neuroscience Center Zurich
    University of Zurich)

  • Isabelle M. Mansuy

    (Department of Health Science and Technology of ETH Zürich)

  • Edward O. Mann

    (University of Oxford
    University of Oxford)

  • Markus Rudin

    (Neuroscience Center Zurich
    University of Zurich and ETH Zurich
    University of Zurich)

  • Bechara J. Saab

    (Neuroscience Center Zurich
    University of Zurich Hospital for Psychiatry
    Mobio Interactive)

Abstract

Central serotonin (5-HT) orchestrates myriad cognitive processes and lies at the core of many stress-related psychiatric illnesses. However, the basic relationship between its brain-wide axonal projections and functional dynamics is not known. Here we combine optogenetics and fMRI to produce a brain-wide 5-HT evoked functional map. We find that DRN photostimulation leads to an increase in the hemodynamic response in the DRN itself, while projection areas predominately exhibit a reduction of cerebral blood volume mirrored by suppression of cortical delta oscillations. We find that the regional distribution of post-synaptically expressed 5-HT receptors better correlates with DRN 5-HT functional connectivity than anatomical projections. Our work suggests that neuroarchitecture is not the primary determinant of function for the DRN 5-HT. With respect to two 5-HT elevating stimuli, we find that acute stress leads to circuit-wide blunting of the DRN output, while the SSRI fluoxetine noticeably enhances DRN functional connectivity. These data provide fundamental insight into the brain-wide functional dynamics of the 5-HT projection system.

Suggested Citation

  • Joanes Grandjean & Alberto Corcoba & Martin C. Kahn & A. Louise Upton & Evan S. Deneris & Erich Seifritz & Fritjof Helmchen & Isabelle M. Mansuy & Edward O. Mann & Markus Rudin & Bechara J. Saab, 2019. "A brain-wide functional map of the serotonergic responses to acute stress and fluoxetine," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-08256-w
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-08256-w
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    Cited by:

    1. Gabriel Desrosiers-Grégoire & Gabriel A. Devenyi & Joanes Grandjean & M. Mallar Chakravarty, 2024. "A standardized image processing and data quality platform for rodent fMRI," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.

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