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A natural in situ fabrication method of functional bacterial cellulose using a microorganism

Author

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  • Minghong Gao

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Juan Li

    (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China)

  • Zixian Bao

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Moudong Hu

    (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China)

  • Rui Nian

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Dexin Feng

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Dong An

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Xing Li

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Mo Xian

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Haibo Zhang

    (CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

The functionalization methods of materials based on bacterial cellulose (BC) mainly focus on the chemical modification or physical coating of fermentation products, which may cause several problems, such as environment pollution, low reaction efficiency and easy loss of functional moieties during application. Here, we develop a modification method utilizing the in situ microbial fermentation method combined with 6-carboxyfluorescein-modified glucose (6CF-Glc) as a substrate using Komagataeibacter sucrofermentans to produce functional BC with a nonnatural characteristic fluorescence. Our results indicate that the microbial synthesis method is more efficient, controllable and environmentally friendly than traditional modification methods. Therefore, this work confirms that BC can be functionalized by using a microbial synthesis system with functionalized glucose, which provides insights not only for the functionalization of BC but also for the in situ synthesis of other functional materials through microbial synthetic systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Minghong Gao & Juan Li & Zixian Bao & Moudong Hu & Rui Nian & Dexin Feng & Dong An & Xing Li & Mo Xian & Haibo Zhang, 2019. "A natural in situ fabrication method of functional bacterial cellulose using a microorganism," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-10, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:10:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-07879-3
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-07879-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Li Ji & Wenwen Xue & Liwei Zhu & Jianxin Jiang, 2022. "An Alternative Carbon Source from Cassava Residue Saccharification Liquid for In-Situ Fabrication of Polysaccharide Macromolecule/Bacterial Cellulose Composite Hydrogel: A Comparative Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.

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