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135 years of global ocean warming between the Challenger expedition and the Argo Programme

Author

Listed:
  • Dean Roemmich

    (Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego)

  • W. John Gould

    (National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, European Way)

  • John Gilson

    (Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego)

Abstract

Comparison of global-scale measurements of subsurface ocean temperature taken during the epic voyage of HMS Challenger (1872–1876) with data collected by the Argo Programme over the past eight years shows that oceans have been warming at least since the late-nineteenth/early-twentieth century.

Suggested Citation

  • Dean Roemmich & W. John Gould & John Gilson, 2012. "135 years of global ocean warming between the Challenger expedition and the Argo Programme," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 2(6), pages 425-428, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcli:v:2:y:2012:i:6:d:10.1038_nclimate1461
    DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1461
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    Cited by:

    1. Thomas F. STOCKER, 2015. "Implications of Climate Science for Negotiators," Working Papers P135, FERDI.
    2. Malone, Thomas C. & DiGiacomo, Paul M. & Gonçalves, Emanuel & Knap, Anthony H. & Talaue-McManus, Liana & de Mora, Stephen, 2014. "A global ocean observing system framework for sustainable development," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 262-272.
    3. M. Salinger & J. Bell & K. Evans & A. Hobday & V. Allain & K. Brander & P. Dexter & D. Harrison & A. Hollowed & B. Lee & R. Stefanski, 2013. "Climate and oceanic fisheries: recent observations and projections and future needs," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 119(1), pages 213-221, July.
    4. Jennifer S. Walker & Robert E. Kopp & Christopher M. Little & Benjamin P. Horton, 2022. "Timing of emergence of modern rates of sea-level rise by 1863," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    5. Thomas F. STOCKER, 2015. "Implications of Climate Science for Negotiators," Working Papers P135, FERDI.

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