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Determinants of Profitability of Insurance Firms in Ghana

Author

Listed:
  • Eric Kofi Boadi

    (Koforidua Polytechnic, Koforidua, Ghana)

  • Samuel Antwi

    (oforidua Polytechnic, Koforidua, Ghana,School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, P.R. China)

  • Victor Curtis Lartey

    (Koforidua Polytechnic, Koforidua, Ghana)

Abstract

The general objective of the study is to find out the determinants of the profitability of insurance firms in Ghana. Secondary data on financial reports were collected from sixteen insurance firms in Ghana for the period 2005 to 2010.The study was quantitative in nature. It adopted the longitudinal time dimension, specifically, the panel method and ordinary least square regression. The study discovered that, apart from tangibility which has a negative relationship, there is a positive relationship between leverage, liquidity and profitability of insurance firms in Ghana. It was also concluded that, the profitability model adopted has been explained in respect to all the independent variables and that the degree of error is less than 20%. Finally, it is suggested that the explanatory variables used in this study should be regressed on Return on Equity to find their extent of relationship on profitability.

Suggested Citation

  • Eric Kofi Boadi & Samuel Antwi & Victor Curtis Lartey, 2013. "Determinants of Profitability of Insurance Firms in Ghana," International Journal of Business and Social Research, MIR Center for Socio-Economic Research, vol. 3(3), pages 43-50, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:mir:mirbus:v:3:y:2013:i:3:p:43-50
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    Cited by:

    1. Kalyani Mulchandani & CS Manish Sitlani & Ketan Mulchandani, 2016. "The determinants of financial performance in life insurance sector in India," Asian Journal of Empirical Research, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(10), pages 261-269, October.
    2. Miguel Angel Latorre Guillem, 2020. "The Customer Orientation Service of Spanish Brokers in the Insurance Industry: The Advisory Service of the Insurance Distribution Channel Bancassurance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Hany A. Saleh & Abdelkader Derbali, 2020. "The Importance of Internal and External Factors in Defining the Profitability of UK Insurance Companies," International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, vol. 10(4), pages 25-39.
    4. Souzan M. Kabbani & Essam K. Zaneldin, 2021. "The Impact of Corporate Governance on the Profitability of Insurance Firms in Syria," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 12(2), pages 150-163, April.
    5. Sang Youl Kim & Sang-Bum Park, 2019. "An Empirical Study on Determinants of Business Performance of Korean Non-life Insurance Companies (Focused on ROA)," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(10), pages 118-129, October.
    6. Raad Mozib Lalon & Joy Das, 2022. "Investigating the dynamic impact of firm-specific and macroeconomic drivers on profitability of general insurance companies in Bangladesh," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(5), pages 304-313, July.
    7. Nazish Ishtiaq & Danish Ahmed Siddiqui, 2019. "Factors Affecting Financial Performance of Life Insurance Sector in Pakistan," International Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 4(2), pages 178-199, June.
    8. Soumya Sasidharan & V. K. Ranjith & Sunitha Prabhuram, 2023. "Determinants of Factors Affecting the Financial Performance of Indian General Insurance Firm: Panel Data Evidence," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 17(2), June.
    9. Kwadwo Boateng Prempeh & Allan McBright Sekyere & Eric Kwame Amponsah Addy, 2018. "A Multivariate Analysis of Determinants of Profitability: Evidence from Selected Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange," Journal of Accounting, Business and Finance Research, Scientific Publishing Institute, vol. 2(1), pages 26-33.
    10. Ibrahim Abidemi Odusanya & Olumuyiwa Ganiyu Yinusa & Bamidele M. Ilo, 2018. "Determinants of Firm Profitability in Nigeria: Evidence from Dynamic Panel Models," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 68(1), pages 43-58, January-M.
    11. Li-Hua Lai & Ching-Hao Chen & Tung-Cheng Chang, 2018. "The Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on Environmental Loss Ratio: Evidence from Taiwanese Insurance Data," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(03), pages 1-13, September.
    12. Eric Kofi Boadi & Eric Kofi Boadi & Yao Li & Victor Curtis Lartey & Victor Curtis Lartey, 2016. "Role of Bank Specific, Macroeconomic and Risk Determinants of Banks Profitability: Empirical Evidence from Ghana's Rural Banking Industry," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(2), pages 813-823.
    13. KamukaKang’ombi & Dr. Charles Muwe Mungule, 2023. "Assessing Factors Affecting Financial Performance of Insurance Companies in Zambia," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(5), pages 153-166, May.

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