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Neoliberalismo, austeridad y resistencia social: la movilización indígena de Ecuador de junio de 2022

Author

Listed:
  • Pablo Dávalos

    (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Chimborazo, Ecuador)

Abstract

En junio de 2022 se produjo en Ecuador un levantamiento indígena liderado por la Confederación de Nacionalidades Indígenas del Ecuador, y sus aliados (FEINE y FENOCIN), que duró 18 días y que, finalmente, logró que el gobierno de Guillermo Lasso suscriba un acuerdo en el cual se compromete a reducir el precio de los combustibles, derogar decretos ejecutivos relacionados con el extractivismo y empezar un proceso de diálogo para resolver problemas sociales y económicos de los sectores más empobrecidos. Para comprender este levantamiento se analizan tres ejes básicos: (1) el programa de austeridad del FMI; (2) el sujeto comunitario y sus instituciones como el soporte organizativo del levantamiento; y, (3) la disputa por los significantes y el aparecimiento de medios de comunicación digitales comunitarios e influencers de redes sociales provenientes del mundo indígena y que jugaron un rol importante en la movilización.

Suggested Citation

  • Pablo Dávalos, 2022. "Neoliberalismo, austeridad y resistencia social: la movilización indígena de Ecuador de junio de 2022," Yeiya, Transnational Press London, UK, vol. 3(1), pages 31-47, Januario-.
  • Handle: RePEc:mig:yejrnl:v:3:y:2022:i:1:p:31-47
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.33182/y.v3i1.2716
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