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Extractivismos, conflictos mineros y desarrollo desigual en América del Norte

Author

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  • Federico Guzmán López

    (Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas, México)

Abstract

Los extractivismos y la minería a gran escala en la región de América del Norte conformada por Canadá, Estados Unidos de América y México, se impulsaron en manos del capital privado transnacional, a partir del periodo neoliberal 1982-2020. Encontramos dos puntos de inflexión, el primero durante el año 1994 con la entrada en vigor del Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte (Tlcan) y el segundo durante el año 2020 con la renegociación comercial mediante el Tratado entre México, Estados Unidos y Canadá (T-MEC) y la pandemia global del COVID-19. Los resultados registran siete tendencias: incrementos de conflictos mineros, de precios internacionales y reservas del oro en bancos centrales, relación desigual capital-trabajo, fortalecimiento de China en minería,continuar operaciones durante pandemia y Responsabilidad Social Empresarial.

Suggested Citation

  • Federico Guzmán López, 2020. "Extractivismos, conflictos mineros y desarrollo desigual en América del Norte," Yeiya, Transnational Press London, UK, vol. 1(1), pages 121-139, July-Dece.
    • Handle: RePEc:mig:yejrnl:v:1:y:2020:i:1:p:121-139
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.33182/y.v1i1.1166
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