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On Foreign Shareholdings and Agency Costs: New Evidence from China

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  • Jiang Hai
  • Huang Min
  • James R. Barth

Abstract

This article examines the impact of foreign shareholdings on agency costs of Chinese firms from 2006 to 2012. The empirical results indicate that: (1) direct foreign shareholdings, in contrast to indirect foreign shareholdings, improve asset utilization, suggesting low agency costs; (2) qualified foreign institutional investors play a significant role in firms because they are less subject to political pressure, which is consistent with lower agency costs, but this effect could be eroded by government control; and (3) foreign shareholdings reduce the cost of equity and improve firm performance. The results contribute to the privatization of state-owned enterprises and the domestic/foreign ownership structure of firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiang Hai & Huang Min & James R. Barth, 2018. "On Foreign Shareholdings and Agency Costs: New Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(12), pages 2815-2833, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:54:y:2018:i:12:p:2815-2833
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2017.1412949
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    Cited by:

    1. Syeda Humayra Abedin & Humaira Haque & Tanjina Shahjahan & Md Nurul Kabir, 2022. "Institutional Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence from an Emerging Economy," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Zhang, Shuang & Wang, Wenzhi & Zhou, Liying, 2024. "Nonstate capital participation and innovation in state-owned enterprises: Scale, structure and quality," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    3. Wang, Hua & Wang, Wei & Alhaleh, Shadi Emad Areef, 2021. "Mixed ownership and financial investment: Evidence from Chinese state-owned enterprises," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 159-171.
    4. Tsafack, Georges & Guo, Lin, 2021. "Foreign shareholding, corporate governance and firm performance: Evidence from Chinese companies," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(C).
    5. Yoshihiko Kadoya & Mostafa Saidur Rahim Khan, 2020. "Financial Literacy in Japan: New Evidence Using Financial Knowledge, Behavior, and Attitude," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-15, May.
    6. Muhammad Tahir & Haslindar Ibrahim & Abdul Hadi Zulkafli & Muhammad Mushtaq, 2020. "Influence of Exchange Rate Fluctuations and Credit Supply on Dividend Repatriation Policy of U.S. Multinational Corporations," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 9(special i), pages 267-290.
    7. Guney, Yilmaz & Karpuz, Ahmet & Komba, Gabriel, 2020. "The effects of board structure on corporate performance: Evidence from East African frontier markets," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).

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