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A Comparative Analysis of the Public Spending Efficiency of the New EU Member States: A DEA Approach

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  • Livia Baciu
  • Alina Botezat

Abstract

This paper provides an analysis of the performance and efficiency of the public sector in the European Union (EU). Using composite indicators and data envelopment analysis, we focus on the new EU member countries, which were involved over the past decade in the accession and integration process. Results of the analysis indicate that, unlike "old" EU members, which invested more in sectors such as education or health, countries in Central and Eastern Europe, the "new" EU member states, have directed public resources mainly toward the performance of the government sectors. However, greater efficiency has been achieved precisely in those areas where they have invested less.

Suggested Citation

  • Livia Baciu & Alina Botezat, 2014. "A Comparative Analysis of the Public Spending Efficiency of the New EU Member States: A DEA Approach," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(S4), pages 31-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:50:y:2014:i:s4:p:31-46
    DOI: 10.2753/REE1540-496X5004S402
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    Cited by:

    1. Victor Ngobeni & Marthinus C. Breitenbach & Goodness C. Aye, 2020. "Technical Efficiency of Provincial Public Healthcare in South Africa," Working Papers 202013, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    2. Asandului Laura & Popescu Cristian & Fătulescu Ionuț Puiu, 2015. "Identifying and Explaining the Efficiency of the Public Health Systems in European Countries," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 62(3), pages 357-368, November.
    3. Gergana Mihaylova-Borisova & Presiana Nenkova, 2021. "DEA Efficiency Approach in Comparing Macroeconomic Performance of EU and Balkan Countries," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 6, pages 42-62.
    4. Lucas Menescal & José Alves, 2023. "Tax structure and public sector efficiency: new evidence for developing countries," Working Papers REM 2023/0291, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.
    5. Tumaniants, Karen A. (Туманянц, Карэн) & Sesina, Julia E. (Сесина, Юлия), 2017. "Social Expenditures of Russian Regions in Terms of “Input-Output” [Расходы На Социальную Политику Российских Регионов В Координатах «Затраты — Результат»]," Ekonomicheskaya Politika / Economic Policy, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, vol. 5, pages 128-149, October.
    6. Marta Dziechciarz, 2024. "Panel Data Analysis of Subjective Well-Being in European Countries in the Years 2013–2022," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-22, March.
    7. Milica Jovanović & Gordana Savić & Yuzhuo Cai & Maja Levi-Jakšić, 2022. "Towards a Triple Helix based efficiency index of innovation systems," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(5), pages 2577-2609, May.

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