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IPO Performance on China’s Newest Stock Market (ChiNext)

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  • Hamish Anderson
  • Jing Chi
  • Qing (Sophie) Wang

Abstract

We study IPO underpricing and long-run performance of ChiNext, a newly-established Growth Enterprise Board in China. Using a sample of 281 ChiNext IPOs during October 2009–December 2011, we find the initial average market adjusted abnormal return (MAAR) is 33.5 percent. The average 12-month buy-and-hold abnormal return (BHAR) is −45.7 percent for those IPOs listed prior to 2011. Although the average MAARs of ChiNext is significantly higher than IPOs listed on the Main Board, it is not significantly different from the Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) Board IPOs during the sample period. However, the ChiNext average BHARs are significantly lower than those on both the SME and Main Boards. Regression findings support the information asymmetry hypothesis (high uncertainty of ChiNext IPOs) and the behavioral theory (market sentiment) on underpricing for ChiNext IPOs, and we find that ChiNext IPO underperformances are consistent with the significant deterioration of their operating performance after listing and investors’ speculative trading behavior on these new issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamish Anderson & Jing Chi & Qing (Sophie) Wang, 2015. "IPO Performance on China’s Newest Stock Market (ChiNext)," Chinese Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(2), pages 87-113, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:chinec:v:48:y:2015:i:2:p:87-113
    DOI: 10.1080/10971475.2015.993215
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    Cited by:

    1. Nischay Arora & Balwinder Singh, 2019. "Impact of Auditor and Underwriter Reputation on Underpricing of SME IPOs in India," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 44(2), pages 193-208, May.
    2. Nischay Arora & Balwinder Singh, 2024. "Do Prestigious Underwriters Shape the Performance of SME IPOs in India?," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 25(3), pages 632-655, June.
    3. Rathnayake, Dilesha Nawadali & Louembé, Pierre Axel & Kassi, Diby François & Sun, Gang & Ning, Ding, 2019. "Are IPOs underpriced or overpriced? Evidence from an emerging market," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 171-190.
    4. Wang, Qing (Sophie) & Anderson, Hamish & Chi, Jing, 2018. "VC political connections and IPO earnings management," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 148-163.

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