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Inflation and Welfare in Retail Markets: Prior Production and Imperfectly Directed Search

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  • ADRIAN MASTERS

Abstract

This paper considers the effect of monetary policy and inflation on retail markets: goods are dated and produced prior to being retailed; buyers direct their search on price and general quality; buyers’ match‐specific tastes are private information. Sellers set the same price for all buyers, some of whom do not value the good highly enough to buy it. The market economy is typically inefficient as a social planner would have the good consumed. Under free entry of sellers, the Friedman rule is optimal policy. When the upper bound on the number of participating sellers binds, moderate levels of inflation can be welfare improving.
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  • Adrian Masters, 2013. "Inflation and Welfare in Retail Markets: Prior Production and Imperfectly Directed Search," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(5), pages 821-844, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:mcb:jmoncb:v:45:y:2013:i:5:p:821-844
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    1. Guillaume Rocheteau & Randall Wright, 2005. "Money in Search Equilibrium, in Competitive Equilibrium, and in Competitive Search Equilibrium," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 73(1), pages 175-202, January.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Baughman, Garth & Rabinovich, Stanislav, 2021. "Capacity choice, monetary trade, and the cost of inflation," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
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