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Secteur minier, politique monétaire et volatilité cyclique dans une petite économie ouverte

Author

Listed:
  • Michel-Ange Lokota

    (Laboratoire d'analyse-recherche en économie quantitative)

  • Boboy Y. Togba

    (Laboratoire d'analyse-recherche en économie quantitative)

  • Cédrick Tombola

    (Laboratoire d'analyse-recherche en économie quantitative)

  • Jean-Paul K. Tsasa

    (Laboratoire d'analyse-recherche en économie quantitative)

Abstract

Developing countries are often characterized by a high volatility of inflation, exchange rate and output in contrast to advanced economies. In this paper, we develop a small open-economy dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (SOE DSGE). We modify the model of Galí and Monacelli (2005) in order to take into account interactions between natural resource sector and business cycle. Then we calibrate the model using Congolese (DRC) data, in order to provide a reasonable description of its main features, particularly relative volatility of inflation and exchange rates. Finally, we use this framework to: (i) characterize the transmission mechanism of monetary policy; (ii) assess the macroeconomic implications of volatility on welfare when monetary policy follows a standard rule based on the targeting of domestic inflation. The purpose objective of this paper is to design a compact and transparent analytical tool to simulate the real effects of the monetary policy in the DRC.

Suggested Citation

  • Michel-Ange Lokota & Boboy Y. Togba & Cédrick Tombola & Jean-Paul K. Tsasa, 2016. "Secteur minier, politique monétaire et volatilité cyclique dans une petite économie ouverte," African Journal of Frontiers of Economics and Mathematics, The LAREQ Press, issue 1, pages 57-87, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:lrq:journl:y:2016:i:1:p:57-87
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy; Relative volatility; Natural resource sector; Business cycle;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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