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Fiscal Reform and the Tax Burden of State-Owned Enterprise in China

Author

Listed:
  • Yong-Ching Chiou

    (Department of Insurance and Finance, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan, R.O.C)

  • Yao-Chih Hsieh

    (Department of Public Finance, Feng Chia University, Taiwan, R.O.C)

  • Wenyi Lin

    (Graduate Institute of Financial and Economic Law, Feng Chia University, Taiwan, R.O.C)

Abstract

This study examines the link between state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and effective tax rates (ETRs) in China. Based on a sample of China’s listed companies from 1999-2010, this paper uses the institutional environments, socialist planned commodity economy and socialist market economy, to examine the relationship between ETR and SOE. Our results suggest that SOEs are an important determinant of ETR in China. China’s SOEs pay higher effective tax rates and the results are consistent with the SOE hypothesis developed in this paper based on examination of the China’s context.

Suggested Citation

  • Yong-Ching Chiou & Yao-Chih Hsieh & Wenyi Lin, 2015. "Fiscal Reform and the Tax Burden of State-Owned Enterprise in China," Journal of Economic and Financial Studies (JEFS), LAR Center Press, vol. 3(1), pages 35-50, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:lrc:lareco:v:3:y:2015:i:1:p:35-50
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    Keywords

    Communist party of China; Effective tax rate; Socialist market economy; State-Owned Enterprise.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • H32 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Firm

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