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The Economic Impact of New Firms in Punjab

Author

Listed:
  • Azam Chaudhry

    (Professor and Dean, Department of Economics, Lahore School of Economics, Pakistan)

  • Maryiam Haroon

    (Teaching Fellow and PhD student, Department of Economics, Lahore School of Economics)

Abstract

Despite the consensus that new firms have a significant economic and socioeconomic impact, there is very little empirical evidence to support this claim in the Pakistani context. In this paper, we start by looking at how new firm entry varies across districts in Punjab over time. We then look at how the establishment of different types of firms across these districts has affected district-level socioeconomic outcomes in the province. We find that firm entry has a positive impact on economic outcomes such as employment and enrollment, and that this impact can vary by the scale of the firms that enter.

Suggested Citation

  • Azam Chaudhry & Maryiam Haroon, 2015. "The Economic Impact of New Firms in Punjab," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 20(Special E), pages 143-182, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:lje:journl:v:20:y:2015:i:sp:p:143-182
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Michael Fritsch & Pamela Mueller & Antje Weyh, 2005. "Direct and indirect effects of new business formation on regional employment," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(9), pages 545-548.
    6. Rui Baptista & Miguel Preto, 2011. "New firm formation and employment growth: regional and business dynamics," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 36(4), pages 419-442, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Annus Azhar & Shahid Adil, 2019. "The Effects of Agglomeration on Socio-economic Outcomes: A District Level Panel Study of Punjab," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 58(2), pages 159-176.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firms; entry; Punjab; Pakistan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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