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A magyarországi monetáris transzmissziós mechanizmus fő jellemzői
[The main features of Hungarys monetary transmission mechanism]

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  • Vonnák, Balázs

Abstract

Tanulmányunkban megkíséreljük összefoglalni a magyarországi monetáris transzmissziós mechanizmusra vonatkozó legfrissebb empirikus eredményeket. Egy, az MNB-ben nemrég befejezett kutatási program keretein belül kilenc dolgozat látott napvilágot. A tanulmányok azokat a csatornákat vizsgálják, amelyeken keresztül a magyar monetáris politika hatást gyakorol a gazdaságra. Mishkin [1996] klasszifikációja alapján keretrendszert alkottunk az egyes eredmények összegzésére. Arra a következtetésre jutottunk, hogy az utóbbi tíz évben a monetáris politika - elsősorban az árfolyamon keresztül - kimutatható hatással volt a reálgazdaságra és az árakra. Az árfolyamcsatorna dominanciája magyarázatot ad arra, hogy az árak miért reagálnak gyorsabban, a kibocsátás pedig mérsékeltebben az olyan zárt, fejlett gazdaságokhoz képest, mint az Egyesült Államok vagy az euróövezet. Az euró hazai bevezetését követően az árfolyamcsatorna hiányát várhatóan ellensúlyozza az a tény, hogy a kamatcsatorna a külső keresleten keresztül is működik, ezért az euróövezeten belül nem számítunk a magyar gazdaság aszimmetrikus viselkedésére. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: E44, E52, E58.

Suggested Citation

  • Vonnák, Balázs, 2006. "A magyarországi monetáris transzmissziós mechanizmus fő jellemzői [The main features of Hungarys monetary transmission mechanism]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1155-1177.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:888
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. György, László & Veress, József, 2013. "The Possible Causes of and Means of Avoiding External Financial Vulnerability – Hungary versus Singapore," Public Finance Quarterly, Corvinus University of Budapest, vol. 58(1), pages 53-75.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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