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A technológiai óriásvállalatok hatása a pénzügy-technológiai ökoszisztémákra
[The impact of tech giants on fintech ecosystems]

Author

Listed:
  • Bethlendi, András
  • Szőcs, Árpád

Abstract

A kapcsolódó szakirodalom a pénzügy-technológiai (fintech) ökoszisztéma fő szereplőinek elsősorban a hagyományos pénzintézeteket, a startupokat és a szabályozó hatóságokat tekinti. Egyes megközelítések ezt még kiegészítik az ügyfelekkel és technológiai fejlesztőkkel. A technológiai óriásvállalatok (big tech) azonban - amelyek az elmúlt években igen aktívvá váltak a pénzügyi szolgáltatások terén - nem szerepelnek ezekben a modellekben. Intenzív vállalatfelvásárlási gyakorlatuk tovább erősíti az iparági pozíciójukat az organikus növekedés mellett. Versenyelemzésünk rávilágít arra, hogy a technológiai óriásvállalatok versenyelőnye - a tényezőellátottság és keresleti feltételek egyes dimenziói terén - jelentős a bankokhoz és a fintech startupokhoz képest. A big tech vállalatok először a hagyományos pénzügyi intézmények és a fintech startupok partnereivé váltak, ma már azonban a pénzügy-technológiai ökoszisztémák önálló, meghatározó tagjainak tekinthetők. A tanulmány kitér a jelenséggel kapcsolatos kockázatok és szabályozási lehetőségek bemutatására is.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: G21, G23, G38, M13

Suggested Citation

  • Bethlendi, András & Szőcs, Árpád, 2023. "A technológiai óriásvállalatok hatása a pénzügy-technológiai ökoszisztémákra [The impact of tech giants on fintech ecosystems]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 213-232.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2107
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2023.2.213
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. N.G. Vovchenko & S.S. Galazova & A.A. Sopchenko & O.S. Dzhu, 2019. "FinTech Ecosystem as an Instrument of Sustainable Development Provision," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(Special 2), pages 147-155.
    2. Janina Harasim, 2021. "FinTechs, BigTechs and Banks—When Cooperation and When Competition?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Jon Frost & Leonardo Gambacorta & Yi Huang & Hyun Song Shin & Pablo Zbinden, 2019. "BigTech and the changing structure of financial intermediation," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 34(100), pages 761-799.
    4. René M. Stulz, 2019. "FinTech, BigTech, and the Future of Banks," Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Morgan Stanley, vol. 31(4), pages 86-97, December.
    5. Lee, In & Shin, Yong Jae, 2018. "Fintech: Ecosystem, business models, investment decisions, and challenges," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 35-46.
    6. Lei Liu & Guangli Lu & Wei Xiong, 2022. "The Big Tech Lending Model," NBER Working Papers 30160, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Gautier, Axel & Lamesch, Joe, 2021. "Mergers in the digital economy," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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