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A hazai közvetlen külföldi befektetéseket meghatározó tényezőkről egy kvantitatív elemzés
[On the factors determining direct foreign investment in Hungary a quantitative analysis]

Author

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  • Kaderják, Péter

Abstract

A tanulmány a hazai feldolgozóiparba 1993 végéig áramlott közvetlen külföldi befektetések keresztmetszeti elemzése alapján vizsgálja a közvetlen befektetések alakulását meghatározó főbb tényezőket. A vizsgálat eredményei nem mondanak ellent azoknak az elképzeléseknek, amelyek szerint a külföldi befektetőket vonzza a viszonylag olcsó, képzett munkaerő, valamint befektetéseik révén igyekeznek elkerülni a hagyományos kereskedelmi korlátozásokat. Azt is sikerül megmutatni, hogy a vizsgált időszakban a beáramló külföldi befektetésekre statisztikai értelemben is kimutathatóan jelentős vonzerőt gyakorolt az egyes tevékenységek (lég)szennyezés-intenzitása. Az eredmények azonban nem támasztják alá azokat a hipotéziseket, amelyek a külföldi befektetők hazai szerepvállalásának magyarázatában az 1989 előtti termelési kapcsolatok, illetve a hazai piacon elérhető domináns piaci pozíció jelentőségét emelik ki.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaderják, Péter, 1996. "A hazai közvetlen külföldi befektetéseket meghatározó tényezőkről egy kvantitatív elemzés [On the factors determining direct foreign investment in Hungary a quantitative analysis]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1072-1087.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:126
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. James R. MARKUSEN, 2021. "Multinationals, Multi-Plant Economies, And The Gains From Trade," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: BROADENING TRADE THEORY Incorporating Market Realities into Traditional Models, chapter 1, pages 3-24, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. Voszka, Éva, 1996. "A tulajdonváltás felemás sikeréve [The controversial success of changes in ownership relation]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 385-402.
    3. Helleiner, G.K., 1989. "Transnational corporations and direct foreign investment," Handbook of Development Economics, in: Hollis Chenery & T.N. Srinivasan (ed.), Handbook of Development Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 27, pages 1441-1480, Elsevier.
    4. Scaperlanda, Anthony E & Mauer, Laurence J, 1969. "The Determinants of U.S. Direct Investment in the E.E.C," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(4), pages 558-568, Part I Se.
    5. Yuquing Xing & Charles Kolstad, 2002. "Do Lax Environmental Regulations Attract Foreign Investment?," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 21(1), pages 1-22, January.
    6. Boda, Zsolt & Pataki, György, 1995. "A nemzetközi versenyképesség és a környezetügy [International competitiveness and environmental policy]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 66-94.
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    Cited by:

    1. Poór, József, 2013. "Az emberierőforrás-gazdálkodás átalakulása a nemzetközi cégek leányvállalatainál Magyarországon és a kelet-európai régióban [Changes of HR function at local subsidiaries of foreign-owned firms in H," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 64-89.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • P21 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform

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