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Bond Price Representations and the Volatility of Spot Interest Rates

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  • Ritchken, Peter
  • Sankarasubramanian, L

Abstract

A common approach to modeling the term structure of interest rates in a single-factor economy is to assume that the evolution of all bond prices can be described by the current level of the spot interest rate. This article investigates the restrictions that this assumption imposes. Specifically, we show that this Markovian restriction, together with the no-arbitrage requirement, curtails the relationship of forward rates and their volatilities relative to spot-rate volatilities. Among such Markovian models, only a few provide simple analytical relationships between bond prices and the spot interest rate. This article identifies the class of spot-rate volatility specifications that permit simple analytical linkages to be derived between bond prices and interest rates. Included in the class are the volatility structures used by Vasicek and by Cox, Ingersoll, and Ross. Surprisingly, no other volatility structures permit simple analytical representations. Copyright 1996 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Suggested Citation

  • Ritchken, Peter & Sankarasubramanian, L, 1996. "Bond Price Representations and the Volatility of Spot Interest Rates," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 7(3), pages 279-288, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:7:y:1996:i:3:p:279-88
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    Cited by:

    1. Klaus Hellwig, 2002. "Value management," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(2), pages 133-138.
    2. Januj Juneja, 2015. "An evaluation of alternative methods used in the estimation of Gaussian term structure models," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 44(1), pages 1-24, January.

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