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The alternative vote and interethnic moderation: A reply to Fraenkel and Grofman

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  • Donald Horowitz

Abstract

The alternative vote (AV) is a preferential electoral system that tends to reward political moderation and compromise. Fraenkel and Grofman have modeled the likely effects of AV in severely divided societies, in order to impugn AV as a tool of interethnic accommodation. In this response, I show that Fraenkel and Grofman’s model is based on extreme assumptions that bear no relation to party and voter behavior in such societies. Models based on realistic assumptions about strategic behavior and cross-national experience with AV both demonstrate that AV generally provides centripetal incentives that can contribute to interethnic coalition-building and accommodation. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 2004

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  • Donald Horowitz, 2004. "The alternative vote and interethnic moderation: A reply to Fraenkel and Grofman," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 507-517, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:121:y:2004:i:3:p:507-517
    DOI: 10.1007/s11127-004-2488-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jon Fraenkel & Bernard Grofman, 2004. "A Neo-Downsian Model of the Alternative Vote as a Mechanism for Mitigating Ethnic Conflict in Plural Societies," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 487-506, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Adedokun, Ayokunu, 2017. "Post-conflict peacebuilding: A critical survey of the literature and avenues for future research," MERIT Working Papers 2017-016, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    2. Joseph Ornstein & Robert Norman, 2014. "Frequency of monotonicity failure under Instant Runoff Voting: estimates based on a spatial model of elections," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 161(1), pages 1-9, October.
    3. Marcus Ogren, 2023. "Candidate Incentive Distributions: How voting methods shape electoral incentives," Papers 2306.07147, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2024.
    4. Nenad Stojanović & Matteo Bonotti, 2020. "Political Parties in Deeply Multilingual Polities: Institutional Conditions and Lessons for the EU," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(3), pages 599-615, May.
    5. Donald Horowitz, 2007. "Where have all the parties gone? Fraenkel and Grofman on the alternative vote – yet again," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 13-23, October.
    6. Todd Donovan & Caroline Tolbert & Samuel Harper, 2022. "Demographic differences in understanding and utilization of ranked choice voting," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 103(7), pages 1539-1550, December.
    7. Jon Fraenkel & Bernard Grofman, 2007. "The merits of Neo-Downsian modeling of the alternative vote: A reply to Horowitz," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 1-11, October.

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    1. Kiran Tomlinson & Johan Ugander & Jon Kleinberg, 2023. "The Moderating Effect of Instant Runoff Voting," Papers 2303.09734, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2024.
    2. Jon Fraenkel & Bernard Grofman, 2007. "The merits of Neo-Downsian modeling of the alternative vote: A reply to Horowitz," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 1-11, October.
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