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Indonesia’s social capacity for population health: the educational gap in active life expectancy

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  • Mira Hidajat
  • Mark Hayward
  • Yasuhiko Saito

Abstract

In this paper, we lay the initial groundwork for anticipating Indonesia’s future burden of disease by developing a demographic model of population health. We develop this model within the analytic framework of a Markov-based multistate life table model to calculate an important indicator of the burden of disease, the expected years of active life of elderly Indonesians. The magnitude of the gap points to the potential consequences of improvements in the nation’s educational level for the future burden of disease. The results show that having some education increases life expectancy but it also expands the expected years with a major functional problem. Overall educational attainment levels, however, are very low, indicating that Indonesia’s elderly are at the leading edge of improvements in the nation’s social capacity for health. The life tables suggest that at the early stages of development, longer life is accompanied by an expansion of morbidity. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007

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  • Mira Hidajat & Mark Hayward & Yasuhiko Saito, 2007. "Indonesia’s social capacity for population health: the educational gap in active life expectancy," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 26(2), pages 219-234, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:poprpr:v:26:y:2007:i:2:p:219-234
    DOI: 10.1007/s11113-007-9025-x
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    1. Viorela Diaconu & Nadine Ouellette & Robert Bourbeau, 2020. "Modal lifespan and disparity at older ages by leading causes of death: a Canada-U.S. comparison," Journal of Population Research, Springer, vol. 37(4), pages 323-344, December.
    2. Dustin Brown & Mark Hayward & Jennifer Montez & Robert Hummer & Chi-Tsun Chiu & Mira Hidajat, 2012. "The Significance of Education for Mortality Compression in the United States," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 49(3), pages 819-840, August.
    3. Douglas A. Wolf & Thomas M. Gill, 2008. "Fitting Event-History Models to Uneventful Data," Center for Policy Research Working Papers 101, Center for Policy Research, Maxwell School, Syracuse University.
    4. Benedetta Pongiglione & Bianca L De Stavola & George B Ploubidis, 2015. "A Systematic Literature Review of Studies Analyzing Inequalities in Health Expectancy among the Older Population," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-21, June.

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