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Ethnicity, Endogeneity, and Housing Tenure Choice

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  • Bourassa, Steven C

Abstract

Home ownership rates for New Zealanders of European descent aged twenty-five to fifty-four are 16 percentage points higher than for Maori in the same age group. This article explores the relative attainment of home ownership of the two ethnic groups by estimating a series of tenure choice models and decomposing the difference in rates into endowment and "residual" effects. Particular attention is given to the endogeneity of current income and wealth relative to the tenure choice decision and to the methods for decomposing group mean differences. The article also applies more appropriate methods for estimating incomes and wealth than have been used in most previous studies of tenure choice. The study concludes that only a small proportion of differences in home ownership rates is explained by household endowments. It is shown that controlling for the endogeneity of income and wealth has a substantial impact on the tenure choice and decomposition results. Copyright 2000 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

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  • Bourassa, Steven C, 2000. "Ethnicity, Endogeneity, and Housing Tenure Choice," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 323-341, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jrefec:v:20:y:2000:i:3:p:323-41
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Amelie F. Constant & Rowan Roberts & Klaus F. Zimmermann, 2009. "Ethnic Identity and Immigrant Homeownership," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 46(9), pages 1879-1898, August.
    2. Pnina O. Plaut & Steven E. Plaut, 2014. "Housing the Ex:Factors that Affect the Housing Solutions of the Divorced and the Separated," International Real Estate Review, Global Social Science Institute, vol. 17(2), pages 203-222.
    3. Monika Bazyl, 2009. "Factors Influencing Tenure Choice in European Countries," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 1(4), pages 371-387, December.
    4. Steven C. Bourassa & Chien-Wen Peng, 2011. "Why Is Taiwan’s Homeownership Rate So High?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 48(13), pages 2887-2904, October.
    5. Santiago Carbó-Valverde & Sergio Mayordomo & Francisco Rodríguez-Fernández, 2018. "Disentangling the Effects of Household Financial Constraints and Risk Profile on Mortgage Rates," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 76-100, January.
    6. Yuval Arbel & Chaim Fialkoff & Amichai Kerner, 2020. "The Chicken and Egg Problem: Obesity and the Urban Monocentric Model," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 576-606, November.
    7. Steven C. Bourassa & Ming Yin, 2008. "Tax Deductions, Tax Credits and the Homeownership Rate of Young Urban Adults in the United States," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(5-6), pages 1141-1161, May.
    8. Mark van Zijll de Jong & Grant M. Scobie, 2006. "Housing: An Analysis of Ownership and Investment Based on the Household Savings Survey," Treasury Working Paper Series 06/07, New Zealand Treasury.
    9. Douglas S. Noonan, 2005. "Neighbours, Barriers and Urban Environments: Are Things 'Different on the Other Side of the Tracks'?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(10), pages 1817-1835, September.
    10. Natalya Bikmetova & Geoffrey K. Turnbull & Velma Zahirovic‐Herbert, 2023. "Ethnicity in housing markets: Buyers, sellers and agents," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 51(1), pages 196-232, January.

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