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Natural Resources and Undernourishment in Developing Countries? Is There a Curse?

Author

Listed:
  • Henri Njangang

    (University of Dschang)

  • Sosson Tadadjeu

    (University of Dschang
    Development Research Department at African Development Bank)

  • Joseph Keneck-Massil

    (University of Yaounde II)

Abstract

Food security is a crucial issue for developing countries, with many populations suffering from undernourishment. While numerous factors contribute to this issue, the role of natural resources has been neglected. This paper, therefore, examines for the first time how natural resource dependence affects the prevalence of undernourishment in developing countries. Accounting for the effects of total rents and point resources, the results show that natural resource dependence explains the prevalence of undernourishment (including stunting and low birth weight) ceteris paribus. Appraising the natural resources-undernourishment nexus by geographical location suggests that the effect is more pronounced in sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and low- and lower-middle-income countries. Among the mechanisms to explain this result, we identify control of corruption, democracy, internal conflicts, income inequality, and agricultural investments as potential transmission channels through which natural resources influence undernourishment.

Suggested Citation

  • Henri Njangang & Sosson Tadadjeu & Joseph Keneck-Massil, 2024. "Natural Resources and Undernourishment in Developing Countries? Is There a Curse?," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 87(7), pages 1887-1921, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:enreec:v:87:y:2024:i:7:d:10.1007_s10640-024-00877-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s10640-024-00877-8
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    Keywords

    Natural Resources; Undernourishment; Developing Countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • Q30 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - General

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