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Free Trade or Protection: A Literature Review on Trade Barriers

Author

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  • Jing Ma
  • Yuduo Lu

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to, firstly explain the reason of international trade according to recent theories; secondly, collect several sorts of opinions about free trade and protectionism referring to relevant literatures; thirdly describe export barriers in different aspects, such as natural barriers and artificial barriers; lastly from trade regulation perspective introduce WTO as a tool of promoting international trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Jing Ma & Yuduo Lu, 2011. "Free Trade or Protection: A Literature Review on Trade Barriers," Research in World Economy, Research in World Economy, Sciedu Press, vol. 2(1), pages 69-76, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:jfr:rwe111:v:2:y:2011:i:1:p:69-76
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thompson,Henry, 2009. "International Economics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9788175967199, October.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Richardson Kojo Edeme & Ebikabowei Biedomo Aduku & Ebele Stella Nwokoye & Nelson Chigozie Nkalu, 2020. "Impact of Trade Restrictions in European and Sub-Saharan Regions," Review of Market Integration, India Development Foundation, vol. 12(1-2), pages 35-50, August.
    3. Chin, Lee & Yousefi, Abdolaziz, 2017. "Non-Tariff Barriers and Their Effect on Export: Evidence from 5 ASEAN Countries," MPRA Paper 118781, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. DaSilva Glasgow, Dianna & Hosein, Roger, 2018. "Non-tariff Barriers to Trade: What Does the Experience of Guyanese Exporters of Food and Agriculture Products Reveal?," Estey Centre Journal of International Law and Trade Policy, Estey Centre for Law and Economics in International Trade, vol. 19(1), June.
    5. Gulzar Ali & Zhaohua Li, 2017. "An Empirical Investigation on the Role of exports, imports and its Determinants in Foreign Trade of Pakistan," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 8(6), pages 39-58.
    6. Mindaugas Butkus & Alma Maciulyte-Sniukiene & Kristina Matuzeviciute, 2020. "Heterogeneous growth outcomes of the EU’s regional financial support mediated by institutions with some empirical evidences at NUTS 3 level," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 40(1), pages 33-66, April.
    7. Ghosh, Dilip K. & Arize, Augustine C. & Zaher, Angie, 2017. "Asymmetric model of neoclassical trade and optimum tax-subsidy-tariff policy," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 87-100.
    8. Mindaugas Butkus & Alma Mačiulytė-Šniukienė & Kristina Matuzevičiūtė, 2020. "Mediating Effects of Cohesion Policy and Institutional Quality on Convergence between EU Regions: An Examination Based on a Conditional Beta-Convergence Model with a 3-Way Multiplicative Term," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-37, April.
    9. Gulzar Ali & Zhaohua Li, 2016. "Analyzing the role of Imports in Economic Growth of Pakistan; Evidence from ARDL Bound Testing Approach," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 6(9), pages 19-37, September.

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