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Concentration of exports and patterns of trade:a time-series evidence of Malaysia

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  • Zarinah Hamid

    (International Islamic University, Malaysia)

Abstract

This paper investigates the magnitude of geographic as well as commodity concentration for Malaysia from 1970 to 2003 and how the pattern of trade and instability has changed over time. The instability index is regressed upon a set of explanatory variables including commodity concentration, geographic concentration and share of primary commodity exports. The results indicate that the commodity concentration appears as a significant variable in explaining the export earnings instability. The paper recommends Malaysia takes several measures in order to remain immune from negative effects of instability. They include the continuous effort to stay competitive by maintaining productivity higher than production cost, to diversify as well as broaden its industrial base and constantly find new markets for new products. These measures, in the presence of right macro-economic policies supplemented by increasing foreign direct investment with intra-regional trade paved the way for market-friendly approach backed by a number of liberalization measures.

Suggested Citation

  • Zarinah Hamid, 2010. "Concentration of exports and patterns of trade:a time-series evidence of Malaysia," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 43(2), pages 255-270, January-M.
    • Handle: RePEc:jda:journl:vol.43:year:2010:issue2:pp:255-270
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    File URL: http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_developing_areas/v043/43.2.hamid.html
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mojsoska Blazevski, Nikica & Kostadinov, Aleksandar & Gregg, Con & Uexkull, Erik von, 2012. "Skills Policies for Economic Diversification in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia- Enhancing local skills policies for the food and tourism sectors," MPRA Paper 42654, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Akbas, Yusuf Ekrem & Sancar, Canan, 2021. "The impact of export dynamics on trade balance in emerging and developed countries: An evaluation with middle income trap perspective," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 357-375.
    3. Aamir Hussain Siddiqui, 2020. "Analysis of Pakistan Trade Policies in the Context of Export Diversification," Journal of Finance and Economics Research, Geist Science, Iqra University, Faculty of Business Administration, vol. 5(1), pages 59-76, March.
    4. Nawaz Sadaf & Kamran Sajida & Saleem Ramsha & Ali Muhammad & Asad Nadia, 2023. "Impact of Commodity Concentration and Geographical Concentration upon Export instability in Pakistan," Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 26(2), pages 21-48.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Export concentration; Instability; Malaysia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E00 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - General

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