IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ist/journl/v68y2018i1p45-92.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Comparative Analysis of Market Efficiency of Participation and Deposit Banks in Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Erişah ARICAN

    (Marmara University, Goztepe Campus, Institute of Banking and Insurance, Building of Institute, Istanbul, Turkey)

  • Abdurrahman ÇETİN

    (Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey)

Abstract

This dissertation analyses the efficiency of the Turkish banking sector by comparing the benefits obtained by deposit banks and participation banks operating from deposits/participation funds and loans (interest or profit rates) using econometric models. Firstly we comparatively examine average interest rates and profit shares by deposit banks and Islamic banks, respectively, using monthly data for the period January 2005-December 2015 using Monte Carlo Simulation. This analysis reveals that deposit banks paid a 0.49 point higher rate of interest for deposits than the profit rates paid by Islamic banks. This difference is statistically significant at conventional significant levels. Secondly, we compare interest and profit rates for the mortgage loans of the two groups of banks for the period June 2010-December 2015 using Monte Carlo simulation. We find that conventional banks offered these loans at a rate of 0.92 points lower than Islamic banks. This difference is also statistically significant at conventional significance levels. For the same period we find that, on average, Islamic banks offered commercial loans at a significantly 0.72 basis points lower rate statistically in comparison to deposit banks. Finally, we compare these groups of banks across return on assets, return on equity and net interest/profit margin using regression analysis for the period January 2005-December 2015. This analysis employs macroeconomic indicators, liquidity indicators, operational expenses, money supply indicators, asset quality indicators as explanatory variables. We find no statistically significant difference in these measures between the two groups of banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Erişah ARICAN & Abdurrahman ÇETİN, 2018. "A Comparative Analysis of Market Efficiency of Participation and Deposit Banks in Turkey," Istanbul Journal of Economics-Istanbul Iktisat Dergisi, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 68(1), pages 45-92, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ist:journl:v:68:y:2018:i:1:p:45-92
    DOI: 10.26650/ISTJECON414809
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/1CD58DF90A/E5C5ED894EBF4E7C9A762DB230A5D8EE?doi=10.26650/ISTJECON414809
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: http://ije.istanbul.edu.tr/en/yazi/10-26650-istjecon414809-4C00440039002D004B0052007300410062005F0038003100
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.26650/ISTJECON414809?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mehmet Sara砍 & Feyyaz Zeren, 2015. "The dependency of Islamic bank rates on conventional bank interest rates: further evidence from Turkey," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(7), pages 669-679, February.
    2. Hassan, M. Kabir, 2006. "The X-Efficiency In Islamic Banks," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 13, pages 50-78.
    3. Muhammet Mercan & Reha Yolalan, 2000. "The Effect of Scale and Mode of Ownership on the Turkish Banking Sector Financial Performance," Istanbul Stock Exchange Review, Research and Business Development Department, Borsa Istanbul, vol. 4(15), pages 1-26.
    4. Abdus Samad, 2004. "Performance Of Interest-Free Islamic Banks Vis-À-Vis Interest-Based Conventional Banks Of Bahrain," IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, IIUM Journal of Economis and Management, vol. 12(2), December .
    5. Boyd, John H. & Levine, Ross & Smith, Bruce D., 2001. "The impact of inflation on financial sector performance," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 221-248, April.
    6. Bashir, Abdel-Hameed M., 1999. "Risk And Profitability Measures In Islamic Banks: The Case Of Two Sudanese Banks," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 6, pages 1-24.
    7. Yakup Asarkaya & Serkan Özcan, 2007. "Determinants of Capital Structure in Financial Institutions: The Case of Turkey," Journal of BRSA Banking and Financial Markets, Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency, vol. 1(1), pages 91-109.
    8. Beck, Thorsten & Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli & Merrouche, Ouarda, 2013. "Islamic vs. conventional banking: Business model, efficiency and stability," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 433-447.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dinc, Yusuf, 2015. "Conversion From Shadow Banking to Regular Banking an Emperical Analysis," MPRA Paper 85333, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Khan Tauseef & Ahmad Waqar & Rahman Muhammad Khalil Ur & Haleem Fazal, 2018. "An Investigation of the Performance of Islamic and Interest Based Banking Evidence from Pakistan," HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration, Sciendo, vol. 9(1), pages 81-112, May.
    3. Asmild, Mette & Kronborg, Dorte & Mahbub, Tasmina & Matthews, Kent, 2019. "The efficiency patterns of Islamic banks during the global financial crisis: The case of Bangladesh," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 67-74.
    4. Nosheen & Abdul Rashid, 2021. "Financial soundness of single versus dual banking system: explaining the role of Islamic banks," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 20(1), pages 99-127, January.
    5. Hassan Belkacem Ghassan & Abdelkrim Ahmed Guendouz, 2019. "Panel modeling of z-score: evidence from Islamic and conventional Saudi banks," International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(3), pages 448-468, July.
    6. Sandrine Kablan & Ouidad Yousfi, 2015. "Performance of Islamic Banks across the World: An Empirical Analysis over the Period 2001-2008," International Journal of Empirical Finance, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 4(1), pages 27-46.
    7. Pejman Abedifar & Shahid M. Ebrahim & Philip Molyneux & Amine Tarazi, 2015. "Islamic Banking And Finance: Recent Empirical Literature And Directions For Future Research," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(4), pages 637-670, September.
    8. Ahmed Hassanein & Mohamed M. Mostafa, 2023. "Bibliometric network analysis of thirty years of islamic banking and finance scholarly research," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(3), pages 1961-1989, June.
    9. Moazzam Farooq & Sweder van Wijnbergen & Sajjad Zaheer, 2015. "Will Islamic Banking make the World less risky? An Empirical Analysis of Capital Structure, Risk Shifting and Financial Stability," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 15-051/VI/DSF92, Tinbergen Institute.
    10. repec:mth:ijafr8:v:8:y:2018:i:4:p:227-247 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Aliyu, Shehu Usman Rano, 2015. "Developing Islamic Liquidity Management Instruments: Resolving the Impasse between Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Jaiz Bank Plc," MPRA Paper 68898, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 07 Feb 2016.
    12. Neifar, Malika, 2020. "Different dimensions Bank performance comparisons IBs vs CBs – Quatar case," MPRA Paper 101375, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Hassan B. Ghassan & Stefano Fachin, 2016. "Time series analysis of financial stability of banks: Evidence from Saudi Arabia," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(1), pages 3-17, November.
    14. Mamoru Nagano, 2016. "Who issues Sukuk and when?: An analysis of the determinants of Islamic bond issuance," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(1), pages 45-55, November.
    15. Safiullah, Md & Shamsuddin, Abul, 2022. "Technical efficiency of Islamic and conventional banks with undesirable output: Evidence from a stochastic meta-frontier directional distance function," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    16. Achraf Haddad & Anis El Ammari & Abdelfettah Bouri, 2019. "Comparative Study of Ambiguity Resolution between the Efficiency of Conventional and Islamic Banks in a Stable Financial Context," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 9(5), pages 111-129.
    17. Christopher F. Baum & Mustafa Caglayan & Bing Xu, 2021. "The impact of uncertainty on financial institutions: A cross‐country study," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(3), pages 3719-3739, July.
    18. Othman, Norfaizah & Abdul-Majid, Mariani & Abdul-Rahman, Aisyah, 2017. "Partnership financing and bank efficiency," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 46(PA), pages 1-13.
    19. Hassan, M. Kabir & Aliyu, Sirajo, 2018. "A contemporary survey of islamic banking literature," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 12-43.
    20. Safiullah, Md, 2020. "Bank governance and crisis-period efficiency: A multinational study on Islamic and conventional banks," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    21. Fadzlan Sufian & Muhamed Zulkhibri, 2015. "The Nexus between Economic Freedom and Islamic Bank Profitability in the MENA Banking Sectors," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 16(5_suppl), pages 58-81, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Market efficiency; participation banks; deposits banks;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G0 - Financial Economics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ist:journl:v:68:y:2018:i:1:p:45-92. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ertugrul YASAR (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ifisttr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.