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A Scaling Algorithm for Multicommodity Flow Problems

Author

Listed:
  • Rina R. Schneur

    (PTCG, Inc., Burlington, Massachusetts)

  • James B. Orlin

    (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts)

Abstract

We present a penalty-based algorithm that solves the multicommodity flow problem as a sequence of a finite number of scaling phases. The basis of the algorithm is simple and consists of iteratively detecting and sending flow around negative cost cycles. Two parameters control the algorithm's behavior: the penalty parameter and the scaling parameter. In the ε-scaling phase, where ε is a function of the penalty and scaling parameters, the algorithm determines an ε-optimal solution; a solution in which complementary slackness conditions are satisfied to within ε. We analyze the performance of the algorithm from both the theoretical and practical perspectives. The computational results support the theoretical behavior of the algorithm. They also demonstrate the efficiency of the algorithm for solving problem instances of different structure and size.

Suggested Citation

  • Rina R. Schneur & James B. Orlin, 1998. "A Scaling Algorithm for Multicommodity Flow Problems," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 46(2), pages 231-246, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:46:y:1998:i:2:p:231-246
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.46.2.231
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Bertsimas, Dimitris & Orlin, James B., 1953-., 1991. "A technique for speeding up the solution of the Lagrangean dual," Working papers 3278-91., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management.
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    Cited by:

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    4. Khodakaram Salimifard & Sara Bigharaz, 2022. "The multicommodity network flow problem: state of the art classification, applications, and solution methods," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 1-47, March.
    5. Dial, Robert B., 2000. "Minimal-revenue congestion pricing Part II: An efficient algorithm for the general case," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 34(8), pages 645-665, November.

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