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Canonical Methods in the Solution of Variable-Coefficient Lanchester-Type Equations of Modern Warfare

Author

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  • James G. Taylor

    (Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California)

  • Gerald G. Brown

    (Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California)

Abstract

This paper develops a mathematical theory for solving deterministic, Lanchester-type, “square-law” attrition equations for combat between two homogeneous forces with temporal variations in fire effectivenesses (as expressed by the Lanchester attrition-rate coefficients). It gives a general form for expressing the solution of such variable-coefficient combat attrition equations in terms of Lanchester functions, which are introduced here and can be readily tabulated. Different Lanchester functions arise from different mathematical forms for the attrition-rate coefficients. We give results for two such forms: (1) effectiveness of each side's fire proportional to a power of time, and (2) effectiveness of each side's fire linear with time but with a nonconstant ratio of attrition-rate coefficients. Previous results in the literature for a nonconstant ratio of these attrition-rate coefficients only took a convenient form under rather restrictive conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • James G. Taylor & Gerald G. Brown, 1976. "Canonical Methods in the Solution of Variable-Coefficient Lanchester-Type Equations of Modern Warfare," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 24(1), pages 44-69, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:24:y:1976:i:1:p:44-69
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.24.1.44
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