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An Optimum Manpower Utilization Model for Health Maintenance Organizations

Author

Listed:
  • Donald P. Schneider

    (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York)

  • Kerry E. Kilpatrick

    (University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida)

Abstract

This paper describes the development and validation of a set of mathematical programming models directed at optimal manpower utilization in Health Maintenance Organization (HMO's). An application of the models in a planning context for an emerging HMO is presented and the results compared to those of actual staffing patterns. Two basic models are discussed in detail: an overall planning model and a subscriber maximization model. Each model treats the interaction between effective manpower utilization, facility requirements, and available capital. The objectives used in the models pertain to either minimum cost or minimum feasible use of physicians through the substitution of physician extenders. Field trials indicate that the models accurately represent the actual system and can be used effectively as planning aids.

Suggested Citation

  • Donald P. Schneider & Kerry E. Kilpatrick, 1975. "An Optimum Manpower Utilization Model for Health Maintenance Organizations," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 23(5), pages 869-889, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:23:y:1975:i:5:p:869-889
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.23.5.869
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    Cited by:

    1. Gregory Dobson & Edieal Pinker & R. Lawrence Van Horn, 2009. "Division of Labor in Medical Office Practices," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 11(3), pages 525-537, May.
    2. Zanakis, Stelios H. & Mandakovic, Tomislav & Gupta, Sushil K. & Sahay, Sundeep & Hong, Sungwan, 1995. "A review of program evaluation and fund allocation methods within the service and government sectors," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 59-79, March.
    3. Venkataraman, R. & Brusco, M. J., 1996. "An integrated analysis of nurse staffing and scheduling policies," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 57-71, February.
    4. Li, L. X. & Benton, W. C., 1996. "Performance measurement criteria in health care organizations: Review and future research directions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 93(3), pages 449-468, September.

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