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On the Causal Effect of Fame on Citations

Author

Listed:
  • Jonathan Brogaard

    (Department of Finance, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112)

  • Joseph E. Engelberg

    (Department of Finance, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093)

  • Sapnoti K. Eswar

    (Department of Finance, University of St Andrews Business School, St Andrews KY16 9AJ, United Kingdom)

  • Edward D. Van Wesep

    (Department of Finance, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado 80309)

Abstract

Papers published in finance and economics journals whose first authors are famous have more citations than papers whose second or third authors are famous. As a paper ages, its citation rate varies most with variation in the fame of the first author and less so with the fame of second and third authors. Author order is alphabetical, so these patterns are unrelated to underlying quality. The magnitudes we find are large; a three-author paper written by the most prolific author in economics and his two research assistants would increase, on average, its percentile rank by 30 percentage points if the prolific author was first rather than second or third. The effect is especially pronounced in three, rather than two, author papers, suggesting that burying a famous author in the “et al.” reduces citations the most.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan Brogaard & Joseph E. Engelberg & Sapnoti K. Eswar & Edward D. Van Wesep, 2024. "On the Causal Effect of Fame on Citations," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 70(10), pages 7187-7214, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:70:y:2024:i:10:p:7187-7214
    DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2022.00840
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    Cited by:

    1. Pataranutaporn, Pat & Powdthavee, Nattavudh & Maes, Pattie, 2025. "Can AI Solve the Peer Review Crisis? A Large-Scale Experiment on LLM's Performance and Biases in Evaluating Economics Papers," IZA Discussion Papers 17659, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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