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Managing the Response to Disasters Using Microcomputers

Author

Listed:
  • Salvatore Belardo

    (School of Business, State University of New York-Albany, Albany, New York 12222)

  • Kirk R. Karwan

    (The Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27706)

  • William A. Wallace

    (School of Management, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12181)

Abstract

We have helped develop microcomputer-based decision aids that assist four different disaster management organizations: the American Red Cross, the United States Coast Guard, a regional emergency medical organization, and the New York State Office of Disaster Preparedness. The four systems emphasize different components of a “typical” disaster response DSS. The microcomputer itself, because of its portability and low cost, has helped to bring computer technology into this important area where it has been traditionally shunned.

Suggested Citation

  • Salvatore Belardo & Kirk R. Karwan & William A. Wallace, 1984. "Managing the Response to Disasters Using Microcomputers," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 14(2), pages 29-39, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:orinte:v:14:y:1984:i:2:p:29-39
    DOI: 10.1287/inte.14.2.29
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Dirk Wrede & Annemarie Will & Tim Linderkamp & Johann-Matthias Graf Schulenburg, 2017. "An Urban Crisis Management System for Critical Infrastructures: Participation Possibilities for Insurance Companies," The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, Palgrave Macmillan;The Geneva Association, vol. 42(4), pages 633-656, October.
    2. Preece, Gary & Shaw, Duncan & Hayashi, Haruo, 2013. "Using the Viable System Model (VSM) to structure information processing complexity in disaster response," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 224(1), pages 209-218.
    3. P. Daniel Wright & Matthew J. Liberatore & Robert L. Nydick, 2006. "A Survey of Operations Research Models and Applications in Homeland Security," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 36(6), pages 514-529, December.
    4. Lili Yang & Guofeng Su & Hongyong Yuan, 2012. "Design Principles of Integrated Information Platform for Emergency Responses: The Case of 2008 Beijing Olympic Games," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 23(3-part-1), pages 761-786, September.
    5. Altay, Nezih & Green III, Walter G., 2006. "OR/MS research in disaster operations management," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(1), pages 475-493, November.
    6. Alec Pawling & Nitesh V. Chawla & Greg Madey, 2007. "Anomaly detection in a mobile communication network," Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory, Springer, vol. 13(4), pages 407-422, December.
    7. Steenbruggen, John & Borzacchiello, Maria Teresa & Nijkamp, Peter & Scholten, Henk, 2013. "Data from telecommunication networks for incident management: An exploratory review on transport safety and security," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 86-102.
    8. Steenbruggen, J. & Borzacchiello, M.T. & Nijkamp, P. & Scholten, H.J., 2011. "The use of GSM data for transport safety management: An exploratory review," Serie Research Memoranda 0032, VU University Amsterdam, Faculty of Economics, Business Administration and Econometrics.

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    Keywords

    microcomputers;

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