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Innovation and research in agriculture - The main component for a sustainable food security development in the world and Romania

Author

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  • Bogdan Ion BAZGA

    (Postdoctoral Researcher, Institute of National Economy - Romanian Academy)

Abstract

In present days and for future generations, the responsibility to protect ”life” has become crucial. A sustainable development of standards for generation welfare has to cover our needs for food security, which is a top priority for the worldwide population. Therefore, one of the biggest challenges is the discovery of a new way to change and improve food productivity, i.e. ”to innovate”. Innovation is the main component of a sustainable development that produces food and nutrition security. The concept of innovation is translated into institutional, technological and social improvements for the agriculture system, as well as the interaction between people and institutions, responsible for demanding, supplying and disseminating knowledge, which is a valuable asset for crop yields and to reduce poverty in developing countries. Research and development activities stand at the base of a sustainable agricultural system to overcome the lack of competitiveness and the deficiencies in the food market profitability. Innovation in rural farming and its core products, such as grains, the principle resources for food security, will remain a primary engagement to exceed insecurity.

Suggested Citation

  • Bogdan Ion BAZGA, 2015. "Innovation and research in agriculture - The main component for a sustainable food security development in the world and Romania," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 41(2(50)), pages 365-374, december.
  • Handle: RePEc:ine:journl:v:41:y:2015:a:50:p:365-374
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    innovation; knowledge transfer; sustainable development; food security;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q02 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Commodity Market
    • Q17 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agriculture in International Trade
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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