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La Consommation D'Energie Renouvelable Et Le Pib Dans L'Europe Du Nord

Author

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  • Mehdi BEHNAME

    (Department of Economics of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (FUM), Mashhad, Iran)

Abstract

L'objectif de cet article est l'étude de la relation de la causalité à long terme et à court terme entre la consommation d'énergie renouvelable et la croissance économique dans les pays en Europe du Nord pour la période 1990-2010. Le test de Pedroni (2000) nous montre qu'il exicte la relation à long terme entre les variables et le test d'Hausman (1978) indique que nous devons appliquer le modèle en effets fixes. Les résultats de test de la causalité indiquent qu entre la consommation d'énergie renouvelable et la croissance économique il existe une relation unidirectionnelle (l'énergie est la cause de PIB) mais entre le PIB et la formation de capital et aussi entre le PIB et le travail à long terme et à court terme il y a une relation bidirectionnelle. Donc ces pays peuvent remplacer cette énergie à la place du pétrole pour diminuer la dépendance de l'étranger.

Suggested Citation

  • Mehdi BEHNAME, 2014. "La Consommation D'Energie Renouvelable Et Le Pib Dans L'Europe Du Nord," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, vol. 38(1(47)), pages 154-166, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ine:journl:v:1:y:2014:i:47:p:154-166
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Consommation d'Energie; Energie Renouvelable; Europe du Nord; produit intérieur brut; Données de Panel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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