Model Selecting PSO-FA Hybrid for Complex Function Optimization

Swarm intelligence is inspired by natural group behavior. It is one of the promising metaheuristics for black-box function optimization. Then plenty of swarm intelligence algorithms such as particle swarm optimization (PSO) and firefly algorithm (FA) have been developed. Since these swarm intelligence models have some common properties and inherent characteristics, model hybridization is expected to adjust a swarm intelligence model for the target problem instead of parameter tuning that needs some trial and error approach. This paper proposes a PSO-FA hybrid algorithm with a model selection strategy. An event-driven trigger based on the personal best update makes each individual do the model selection that focuses on the personal study process. By testing the proposed hybrid algorithm on some benchmark problems and comparing it with a simple PSO, the standard PSO 2011, FA, HFPSO to show how the proposed hybrid swarm averagely performs well in black-box optimization problems.