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Voluntary corporate governance disclosures in the annual reports: an empirical study

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  • Madan Lal Bhasin
  • Junaid M. Shaikh

Abstract

Corporate governance (CG) disclosure is a fundamental theme of the 'modern' corporate-regulatory system, which encompasses providing 'governance' information to the public in a variety of ways. This study explores the voluntary CG practices of 50 corporations, over and above the mandatory requirements of clause 49 of the listing agreement. In order to study the voluntary CG disclosure practices, a 'content analysis' was done, and finally, a 'CG disclosure' index was prepared. We have primarily used 'secondary' sources of information, both from the 'report on CG' and the 'annual reports' for the financial year 2003-2004 and 2004-2005. As a part of voluntary CG disclosure, a total of 40 items have been selected from the CG section of the annual reports and proxy forms. In order to provide a comparison 'across' industries, corporations have been selected from four industries, viz., software, textiles, sugar and paper. Appropriate statistical tools and techniques have been applied for the analysis. It has been observed that "corporations are following less than 50 percent of the items of CG disclosure index. Moreover, there is no significant difference among the disclosure scores across the four industries".

Suggested Citation

  • Madan Lal Bhasin & Junaid M. Shaikh, 2013. "Voluntary corporate governance disclosures in the annual reports: an empirical study," International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 5(1), pages 79-105.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:injmfa:v:5:y:2013:i:1:p:79-105
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Faiza Zulfiqar & Najam Us Sahar & Raja Nabeel-Ud-Din Jalal & Muhammad Akhtar & Um-E-Roman Fayyaz & Michelina Venditti, 2022. "Nexus Between Financial Crises, Corporate Governance and Future Stock Price Crash Risk," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, October.
    2. Hunjra, Ahmed Imran & Jebabli, Ikram & Thrikawala, Sujani Sudhara & Alawi, Suha Mahmoud & Mehmood, Rashid, 2024. "How do corporate governance and corporate social responsibility affect credit risk?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PA).
    3. Francesco Caputo & Manlio Del Giudice & Federica Evangelista & Giuseppe Russo, 2016. "Corporate disclosure and intellectual capital: the light side of information asymmetry," International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(1), pages 75-96.
    4. abbas, asad, 2024. "Robotic Process Automation (RPA) and AI in Business Process Optimization," OSF Preprints hwtye, Center for Open Science.
    5. Ahmed Imran Hunjra & Rashid Mehmood & Tahar Tayachi, 2020. "How Do Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance Affect Stock Price Crash Risk?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, February.
    6. Pankaj Kumar Gupta & Prabhat Mittal, 2020. "Corporate Governance and Risk Bundling: Evidence from Indian Companies," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, vol. 6(1), pages 37-52.

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