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The efficiency of greedy best response algorithm in road traffic assignment

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  • Lahna Idres
  • Mohammed Said Radjef

Abstract

In this work, we investigate the problem of the integer road traffic assignment. So, we model the interaction among the road users sharing the same origin-destination pair, as a symmetric network congestion game. We focus on Rosenthal's results to guarantee the existence of a pure Nash equilibrium (PNE). Then, we study the behaviour of an algorithm based on greedy best response (GBR) in finding PNE. In previous studies, the efficiency of GBR to compute a PNE of a symmetric network congestion game in series-parallel networks is proved. In our work, another approach is used to demonstrate its efficiency in more general networks. It is shown that the non-series parallel networks can be classed into two types. The conditions that make GBR succeeds for each type is then drawn. The advantage of GBR-algorithm is that provides a better approximation of the equilibrate assignment, since it is integer.

Suggested Citation

  • Lahna Idres & Mohammed Said Radjef, 2019. "The efficiency of greedy best response algorithm in road traffic assignment," International Journal of Mathematics in Operational Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 15(3), pages 338-363.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijmore:v:15:y:2019:i:3:p:338-363
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