IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ids/ijgrec/v18y2024i4p410-423.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Green synthesis and characterisation of silver nanocomposites and nanoparticles derived from banana leaves

Author

Listed:
  • Matthew N. Abonyi
  • Chukwunonso O. Aniagor
  • Christopher C. Obi
  • Emmanuel C. Nwadike

Abstract

This study investigates the synthesis and characterisation of banana nanoparticles (BNPs) and banana nanocomposites (BNCs) for diverse applications. Silver nanoparticles and nanocomposites were produced via a green synthesis method involving silver nitrate and banana leaf extract. The synthesised banana leaf nanoparticles (BNPs) and nanocomposites (BNCs) were characterised using various techniques, including Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area measurement, and dynamic light scattering particle size analysis (DLS). Phytochemical analysis revealed the significant presence of flavonoids in BNPs and BNCs, highlighting banana leaves as promising precursors for silver nanoparticle-based bio composites. Semi-quantitative elemental analysis via energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) confirmed nanoparticle formation, while dynamic light scattering (DLS) and BET analysis revealed their mesoporous nature and high surface area. BNPs and BNCs exhibit promising adsorption capabilities suitable for applications in environmental remediation and catalysis. The pore volumes and diameters were observed, with BNPs and BNCs demonstrating single-point and multipoint BET surface areas of 299.7 m2/g, 423.0 m2/g, 293.6 m2/g, and 533.9 m2/g, respectively. Overall, this study emphasises the potential of BNPs and BNCs, highlighting the importance of understanding their structural properties for optimising performance in specific applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew N. Abonyi & Chukwunonso O. Aniagor & Christopher C. Obi & Emmanuel C. Nwadike, 2024. "Green synthesis and characterisation of silver nanocomposites and nanoparticles derived from banana leaves," International Journal of Green Economics, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 18(4), pages 410-423.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijgrec:v:18:y:2024:i:4:p:410-423
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=142407
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ids:ijgrec:v:18:y:2024:i:4:p:410-423. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sarah Parker (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.inderscience.com/browse/index.php?journalID=158 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.