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Darwinian selection and cultural incentives for resource use: Tikopia as a case study of sustainability

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  • John M. Gowdy

Abstract

Operating within the framework of conventional welfare economics, the sustainability debate has become mired in sterile discussions about the "proper" discount rate and the "true" degree of substitutability between various forms of economic capital. This paper suggests abandoning the Neo-Walrasian framework that dominated economics in the second half of the twentieth century and returning to roots of economics as the study of the role of individual incentives within a system of particular cultural values. An alternative approach called generalised Darwinism is used to examine the South Pacific Island of Tikopia, a society that managed to achieve an environmentally sustainable culture.

Suggested Citation

  • John M. Gowdy, 2006. "Darwinian selection and cultural incentives for resource use: Tikopia as a case study of sustainability," International Journal of Global Environmental Issues, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 6(4), pages 348-361.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijgenv:v:6:y:2006:i:4:p:348-361
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    Cited by:

    1. Waring, Timothy M., 2010. "New evolutionary foundations: Theoretical requirements for a science of sustainability," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(4), pages 718-730, February.
    2. Jillian A. Swift & Patrick V. Kirch & Jana Ilgner & Samantha Brown & Mary Lucas & Sara Marzo & Patrick Roberts, 2021. "Stable Isotopic Evidence for Nutrient Rejuvenation and Long-Term Resilience on Tikopia Island (Southeast Solomon Islands)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Foster, John, 2011. "Energy, aesthetics and knowledge in complex economic systems," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 80(1), pages 88-100.

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