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How does development affect international economic emigration? A case study of Polish emigration to the UK

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  • Ana Correa
  • Parviz Dabir-Alai

Abstract

Economic migration patterns are a determining factor behind the changes in the size of the labour force, which is essential in the design of a development strategy. This paper examines whether the process of development has an impact on levels of migration using the case study of Polish economic migration to the UK. The first part refers to the theories of economic migration, including Zelinsky's 'migration hump', among others. It also discusses the quantitative methods and data needed to test the validity of the theories. The second part presents the abovementioned case study, focusing on the post-1990s period. The variables chosen for regression are Poland's GDP per capita and employment rate, the exchange rate between the Zloty and the pound sterling and the Polish HDI. The results demonstrate that most variables have strong correlations with the levels of migration, particularly those related to the process of development, following a 'migration hump' pattern.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Correa & Parviz Dabir-Alai, 2011. "How does development affect international economic emigration? A case study of Polish emigration to the UK," International Journal of Education Economics and Development, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 2(1), pages 31-60.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijeded:v:2:y:2011:i:1:p:31-60
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ciżkowicz, Piotr & Hołda, Marcin & Sowa, Urszula, 2007. "The new wave of polish migration after EU enlargement - current state, determinants and outlook," MPRA Paper 18596, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Pasquale Tridico, 2006. "Institutional Change and Governance Indexes in Transition Economies: the case of Poland," European Journal of Comparative Economics, Cattaneo University (LIUC), vol. 3(2), pages 197-238, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Winter Jana Sievers und Simon, 2019. "Migrationsreduktion durch Entwicklungszusammenarbeit? Eine ökonomische Analyse am Beispiel Afrikas," Journal for Markets and Ethics, Sciendo, vol. 7(1), pages 21-34, June.

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