IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ids/ijbget/v18y2024i4-5p395-429.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Do CEO debt-like compensations promote investment efficiency?

Author

Listed:
  • Wajih Abbassi
  • Sabri Boubaker
  • Kaouther Chebbi
  • Riadh Manita

Abstract

This paper investigates how incentives from CEO debt-like compensations affect labour investment efficiency. Using a sample of 9,644 US firms-year observations from 2006 to 2018, we provide empirical evidence that labour investment inefficiencies, proxied by the absolute difference between the actual net hiring level and the optimal one predicted by economic fundamentals, decrease with CEO inside debt. These results are robust to using alternative proxies of CEO inside debt and the control for endogeneity. We further examine under-investment (under-hiring and over-firing) and over-investment (over-hiring and under-firing) problems and provide evidence that each form of distortion decreases as CEO inside debt increases. We also show that the positive impact of CEO inside debt on labour investment efficiency is more pronounced in firms facing lower financial constraints. Overall, our findings highlight the importance of CEO debt-like compensations in shaping firm-level employment decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Wajih Abbassi & Sabri Boubaker & Kaouther Chebbi & Riadh Manita, 2024. "Do CEO debt-like compensations promote investment efficiency?," International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 18(4/5), pages 395-429.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbget:v:18:y:2024:i:4/5:p:395-429
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=139631
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ids:ijbget:v:18:y:2024:i:4/5:p:395-429. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sarah Parker (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.inderscience.com/browse/index.php?journalID=70 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.