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Procyclicality And Bank Lending Behavior In Indonesia: The Case Of Dual Banking System

Author

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  • Muhamed Zulkhibri

    (Islamic Research and Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank)

  • Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti

    (Islamic Economic Forum for Indonesian Development (ISEFID))

Abstract

It is widely suggested in the literature that procyclicality of bank lending behavior may lead to financial instability. This study examines bank-lending channel over the business cycle for Indonesian dual banking system by ascertaining to what extent Islamic banks have a role in the credit smoothing. In this context, we utilize Indonesian dual banking system unbalanced panel data for the period 2001-2015. By employing two-step dynamic GMM estimators, the study shows that the bank lending behaviour are procyclical. However, when we categorize the lending behaviour into conventional and Islamic banks, the cyclicality of bank lending affects only for conventional banks. As for the Islamic banks, the business cycle does not affect their financing decision. Specifically, large Islamic banks are more counter-cyclical in their financing behavior than small and medium size Islamic banks. Robustness tests using different measures of loans and model specifications confirm the results that Islamic bank is more stable and less procyclical in the case of Indonesia banking system.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhamed Zulkhibri & Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti, 2018. "Procyclicality And Bank Lending Behavior In Indonesia: The Case Of Dual Banking System," Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, Bank Indonesia, vol. 4(1), pages 23-38, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:idn:jimfjn:v:4:y:2018:i:1b:p:23-38
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v4i1.921
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Minsoo Lee & Ruben Carlo Asuncion & Jungsuk Kim, 2016. "Effectiveness of Macroprudential Policies in Developing Asia: An Empirical Analysis," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(4), pages 923-937, April.
    2. Gabriele Galati & Richhild Moessner, 2013. "Macroprudential Policy – A Literature Review," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(5), pages 846-878, December.
    3. Ms. Longmei Zhang & Ms. Edda Zoli, 2014. "Leaning Against the Wind: Macroprudential Policy in Asia," IMF Working Papers 2014/022, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Zhang, Longmei & Zoli, Edda, 2016. "Leaning against the wind: Macroprudential policy in Asia," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 33-52.
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    Cited by:

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Procyclicality; Bank Lending; Dual Banking System; GMM; Indonesia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E59 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Other
    • E69 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Other
    • G29 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Other

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