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Evaluación De La Eficiencia Y La Productividad En El Sector Hotelero Español: Un Análisis Regional / Assessing The Efficiency And Productivity In The Hotel Sector Spanish: A Regional Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Alberca, Pilar

    (Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España))

  • Parte, Laura

    (Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España))

Abstract

En este trabajo se analizan la eficiencia nacional y regional y la productividad total de los factores de los hoteles españoles. La metodología frontera no paramétrica DEA se ha empleado para evaluar los niveles de eficiencia con los que operan las empresas hoteleras y los índices de Malmquist para estimar el cambio productivo acaecido en el periodo 2001-2008. Los principales resultados permiten determinar las comunidades autónomas que presentan un comportamiento más eficiente, que resultan más competitivas y los índices de variación de su productividad en el periodo, así como sus principales determinantes: los cambios en la eficiencia y el cambio técnico. / This paper analyzes national and regional efficiency and total factor productivity of Spanish hotels. The nonparametric frontier DEA methodology has been used to assess the levels of efficiency of the hotel firms and Malmquist indices to estimate the productive change in the period 2001-2008. The results show the region most efficient and therefore more competitive. The results also show the rates of change in productivity in the period and its main determinants: efficiency change and technical change.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberca, Pilar & Parte, Laura, 2013. "Evaluación De La Eficiencia Y La Productividad En El Sector Hotelero Español: Un Análisis Regional / Assessing The Efficiency And Productivity In The Hotel Sector Spanish: A Regional Analysis," Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (IEDEE), Academia Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa (AEDEM), vol. 19(2), pages 102-111.
    • Handle: RePEc:idi:jiedee:v:19:y:2013:i:2:p:102-111
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Turismo; Empresas hoteleras; Análisis regionales; Competitividad; Eficiencia; Productividad; Tourism; Hotel companies; Regional analysis; Competitiveness; Efficiency; Productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • M11 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Production Management

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