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La Revista Completa

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  • Instituto para la Integración de América Latina y el Caribe, INTAL

    (Instituto para la Integración de América Latina y el Caribe, INTAL)

Abstract

Es la ayuda el problema? 'Cuando la ayuda es el problema' es el provocador título de un libro que figuró en la lista de best sellers del New York Times del año 2009. En él, su autora, Dambisa Moyo, reseña las deficiencias de la cooperación que tradicionalmente se realiza con Africa y propone algunas soluciones aún más polémicas para su continente. Pero ¿realmente la cooperación para el desarrollo ya ha cumplido su ciclo? ¿Y acaso toda la cooperación sigue las antiguas pautas coloniales y continúa en manos de los actores de siempre, tal como sostiene Moyo? En nuestra opinión, la cooperación sigue 'viva y coleando', con algunos cambios interesantes que han venido ganando impulso en los últimos años, tanto entre los donantes tradicionales como entre los nuevos actores de la Cooperación Sur-Sur (CSS), que siguen sumándose. La ayuda de los países desarrollados canalizó US$134.000 millones en 2011, lo que equivale a un aumento del 154 por ciento respecto de la cifra movilizada en la década anterior; los cálculos preliminares correspondientes a 2012 muestran, para sorpresa de pocos, una ligera caída (US$126.000 millones). A pesar de sus posibles carencias, la cooperación que otorgan los países miembros del Comité de Ayuda al Desarrollo (CAD) de la OCDE está pasando rápidamente a ser más eficaz e inclusiva y a fortalecer la apropiación por parte de sus beneficiarios, principios que quedaron reflejados en la Declaración de París sobre la Eficacia de la Ayuda para el Desarrollo (2005) y que luego se consolidaron en el Programa de Acción de Accra y en el documento de resultados de Busan (2011) ...

Suggested Citation

  • Instituto para la Integración de América Latina y el Caribe, INTAL, 2013. "La Revista Completa," Revista Integración y Comercio (Integration and Trade Journal), Inter-American Development Bank, INTAL, vol. 36(17), pages 1-148.
    • Handle: RePEc:idb:intala:jou:integycom:v:36:y:2013:i:17:p:1-148
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    Keywords

    ARCO DEL PACIFICO; BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO; BIENES PUBLICOS REGIONALES; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CAPACITACION; COHESION SOCIAL; COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL; COMMODITIES; COMPETITIVIDAD; CONDICIONES SOCIALES; COOPERACION EMPRESARIAL; COOPERACION ENERGETICA; COOPERACION INTERNACIONAL; COOPERACION PARA EL DESARROLLO; COOPERACION TECNOLOGICA; DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE; ECOLOGIA; ECONOMIA INTERNACIONAL; EDUCACION; EMPRESAS PRIVADAS; ENERGIA HIDROELECTRICA; ENERGIAS ALTERNATIVAS; ESQUEMAS DE INTEGRACION EN GENERAL; EXPORTACIONES; FORMACION PROFESIONAL; IMPORTACIONES; INCLUSION SOCIAL; INFRAESTRUCTURA; INFRAESTRUCTURA DEL TRANSPORTE; INICIATIVA PARA LA INTEGRACION DE LA INFRAESTRUCTURA REGIONAL SURAMERICANA; INNOVACIONES TECNOLOGICAS; INTEGRACION ENERGETICA; INTEGRACION FISICA; INTEGRACION REGIONAL; INVERSION EXTRANJERA DIRECTA; MEDIO AMBIENTE; MERCADO DE PRODUCTOS MANUFACTURADOS; OBJETIVOS DEL MILENIO; OBRAS PUBLICAS; PAISES EN DESARROLLO; POLITICA ENERGETICA; POLITICAS PUBLICAS EN GENERAL; PROCESOS DE INTEGRACION; PROTECCION AMBIENTAL; PROYECTO MESOAMERICA; PUERTOS; RELACIONES NORTE - SUR; RELACIONES SUR - SUR; SISTEMA FINANCIERO INTERNACIONAL; SOCIEDAD CIVIL; TRANSFERENCIA DE TECNOLOGIA; BID; IIRSA; IED; ODM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A13 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Social Values
    • F - International Economics
    • F18 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Environment
    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • F35 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Aid
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
    • F5 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy
    • H32 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Firm
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • H54 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Infrastructures
    • I2 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • L53 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Enterprise Policy
    • N7 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services
    • O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • P45 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - International Linkages
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q27 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Issues in International Trade
    • Q4 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy
    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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