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Financial Development as an Instrument of Economic Growth in India: Evidence from Cointegration and Causality Analysis

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  • Sachin Kumar

Abstract

This paper tries to trace the relationship between finance and growth. There are several indicators which represent the degree of financial intermediation such as M3, Real Rate of Interest (RR) and economic growth. In this paper, we have used Time-series methodology such as Unit Root (ADF and Phillips-Perron Tests), Cointegration (developed by Johansen and Juselius), and Granger Pairwise causality. We have checked the presence of unit roots in the data, and all the three variables—Financial Development, RR and Growth Rate—are found to be integrated at first difference. Secondly, Johansen cointegration test results confirm the presence of long-run equilibrium relationship among the variables. Finally, the Granger causality supports the hypothesis of ‘Finance-led Growth’ indicating that the finance is a leading sector in India and is poised for development. This result supports the supply-leading hypothesis for Indian economy for the sample period. These findings have important implications for the conduct of economic policies in India.

Suggested Citation

  • Sachin Kumar, 2014. "Financial Development as an Instrument of Economic Growth in India: Evidence from Cointegration and Causality Analysis," The IUP Journal of Applied Economics, IUP Publications, vol. 0(4), pages 28-41, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:icf:icfjae:v:13:y:2014:i:4:p:28-41
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    Cited by:

    1. Gulshan Kumar & Shallu Batra, 2023. "Interrelationship Between Human Development, Financial Development and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidences from Indian Economy," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 17(1), pages 60-81, April.
    2. Adeola Yahya Oyebowale & Noah Kofi Karley, 2018. "Investigating Finance-Growth Nexus: Further Evidence from Nigeria," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(9), pages 121-121, September.
    3. Adeola Y. Oyebowale, 2020. "Determinants of Bank Lending in Nigeria," Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies, Emerging Markets Forum, vol. 12(3), pages 378-398, September.

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