IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/assjnl/v16y2020i4p49.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Brand Tribe Paradoxes: An Overview with Empirical Evidence from Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Mohammad Ali
  • Sher Akbar

Abstract

Due to the increased importance of marketing, concepts of marketing are continually evolving in the digital era. Creation of consumer tribe for brand promotion and consumption is one of the widely discussed concepts in marketing. As per literature, a tribe is a heterogeneous group of people presenting common interest and preferences for a brand. The links between consumer tribes are weak. Marketers through a marketing campaign, try to strengthen this relationship. Tribalism and tribe activity in favor of brand can be done through two approaches. The first approach is the postmodern approach which encourages users to get a higher status (Platinum, Gold or Silver) in the community via spending more. In contrasts, the second approach of a marketer is based on stimulating and activating a group of users through an opportunity or threat, i.e. limited time offers. However, the creation of tribes and the implementation of these campaigns are not well explained in the literature. Marketers always make haphazard efforts between these approaches while making campaigns. Gap has motivated the researchers to explore and investigate these paradigms of brand tribalism in detail. The current research paper explains and compares the two tribalism approaches. Through the collection of data from automobiles users across Pakistan, the authors have validated and compared both frameworks i.e. anthropological tribal approach and postmodern tribal approach. It has been concluded that the anthropologist approach is better in the context of car market of Pakistan. The researchers recommend the practitioners to follow one approach while creating brand tribes in relationship marketing. The article in detail has guidelines for the markers in the automobile industry. The paper also shares future research areas in brand tribalism for academicians.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Ali & Sher Akbar, 2020. "Brand Tribe Paradoxes: An Overview with Empirical Evidence from Pakistan," Asian Social Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 16(4), pages 1-49, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:assjnl:v:16:y:2020:i:4:p:49
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ass/article/download/0/0/42415/44230
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ass/article/view/0/42415
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Veloutsou, Cleopatra & Moutinho, Luiz, 2009. "Brand relationships through brand reputation and brand tribalism," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(3), pages 314-322, March.
    2. Nuttall, Peter & Arnold, Sally & Carless, Luke & Crockford, Lily & Finnamore, Katie & Frazier, Richard & Hill, Alicia, 2011. "Understanding music consumption through a tribal lens," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 152-159.
    3. Muhammad Farooq & Valliappan Raju, 2019. "Impact of Over-the-Top (OTT) Services on the Telecom Companies in the Era of Transformative Marketing," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 20(2), pages 177-188, June.
    4. Yuan Lee & Insin Kim, 2019. "A value co-creation model in brand tribes: the effect of luxury cruise consumers’ power perception," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 13(1), pages 129-152, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Boisvert, Jean & Christodoulides, George & Sajid Khan, M., 2023. "Toward a better understanding of key determinants and consequences of masstige consumption," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    2. Cockrill, Antje & Liu, Yang, 2013. "Western popular music consumption by highly involved Chinese music fans," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 263-271.
    3. Valentina Daniela N. CONSTANTIN & Roxana-Denisa G. STOENESCU, 2014. "The Impact Of Origin On Creating A Cult Brand: The Case Of Apple," SEA - Practical Application of Science, Romanian Foundation for Business Intelligence, Editorial Department, issue 3, pages 123-134, April.
    4. Román, Sergio & Riquelme, Isabel P. & Iacobucci, Dawn, 2023. "Fake or credible? Antecedents and consequences of perceived credibility in exaggerated online reviews," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    5. Déborah Philippe & Alain Debenedetti & Damien Chaney, 2022. "How brands mobilize status, reputation, and legitimacy cues to signal their social standing: The case of luxury watchmaking," Post-Print hal-03657352, HAL.
    6. Morgan-Thomas, Anna & Veloutsou, Cleopatra, 2013. "Beyond technology acceptance: Brand relationships and online brand experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 21-27.
    7. Shu Wang & Ying-Kai Liao & Wann-Yih Wu & Khanh Bao Ho Le, 2021. "The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility Perceptions in Brand Equity, Brand Credibility, Brand Reputation, and Purchase Intentions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    8. Davvetas, Vasileios & Diamantopoulos, Adamantios, 2017. "“Regretting your brand-self?” The moderating role of consumer-brand identification on consumer responses to purchase regret," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 218-227.
    9. Weijo, Henri & Bean, Jonathan & Rintamäki, Jukka, 2019. "Brand community coping," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 128-136.
    10. Jeanjean, François, 2024. "Creation and sharing of value in the telecoms sector. (How telecom operators' investments benefit content providers rather than themselves.)," 24th ITS Biennial Conference, Seoul 2024. New bottles for new wine: digital transformation demands new policies and strategies 302486, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
    11. Margurite Hook & Stacey Baxter & Alicia Kulczynski, 2018. "Antecedents and consequences of participation in brand communities: a literature review," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 25(4), pages 277-292, July.
    12. Chapman, Alexis & Dilmperi, Athina, 2022. "Luxury brand value co-creation with online brand communities in the service encounter," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 902-921.
    13. Zuraidah Zainol & Nurul Fadly Habidin & Juliana Osman & Rusliza Yahaya, 2016. "The Key Qualities of a Strong Customer Engagement in the Customer-Brand Relationship Context," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 6(12), pages 211-224, December.
    14. Mian Wang & Jamie Marsden & Ezgi Oguz & Briony Thomas, 2023. "Exploring Sustainable Retail Experiences: Shall We Make It Fashionable?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-14, December.
    15. Jörg Finsterwalder & Alastair G. Tombs, 2021. "Infusing tribal reciprocity into service research: towards an integrated and dynamic view of repayment, retaliation and restorative justice for regenerative service ecosystem wellbeing," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 15(4), pages 563-586, December.
    16. Monahan, Lisa & Espinosa, Jennifer A. & Langenderfer, Jeff & Ortinau, David J., 2023. "Did you hear our brand is hated? The unexpected upside of hate-acknowledging advertising for polarizing brands," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    17. Linda Seduram & Abdullah Al Mamun & Anas A. Salameh & Selvan Perumal & Hasnizam Shaari, 2022. "Predicting Smartphone Brand Loyalty Using Four-Stage Loyalty Model," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, May.
    18. Mats Urde & Stephen A Greyser, 2016. "The Corporate Brand Identity and Reputation Matrix – The case of the Nobel Prize," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(1), pages 89-117, January.
    19. Tynan, Caroline & McKechnie, Sally & Chhuon, Celine, 2010. "Co-creating value for luxury brands," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 63(11), pages 1156-1163, November.
    20. T.C. Melewar & Rohail Ashraf & Dwight Merunka, 2013. "The impact of customer‐company identification on consumer reactions to new corporate initiatives," Post-Print hal-01822311, HAL.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:assjnl:v:16:y:2020:i:4:p:49. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.