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An Analysis Of The Degree Of Diversification And Firm Performance

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  • Zheng-Feng Guo
  • Lingyan Cao

Abstract

A firm's diversification decision is likely to be a response of two interacting effects, one is the agent problem and the other is the economies of scale. Whether diversification causes a discount or a premium depends on the interaction of the two effects. This paper re-evaluates the effect of diversification on firm performance by examining firms with different degrees of diversification. We found the evidence that the diversification premium gets smaller if a firm engages in more than three industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Zheng-Feng Guo & Lingyan Cao, 2012. "An Analysis Of The Degree Of Diversification And Firm Performance," The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 6(2), pages 53-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibf:ijbfre:v:6:y:2012:i:2:p:53-58
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:bla:jfinan:v:59:y:2004:i:2:p:479-506 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. John R. Graham & Michael L. Lemmon & Jack G. Wolf, 2002. "Does Corporate Diversification Destroy Value?," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 57(2), pages 695-720, April.
    3. Servaes, Henri, 1996. "The Value of Diversification during the Conglomerate Merger Wave," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 51(4), pages 1201-1225, September.
    4. Karl Lins & Henri Servaes, 1999. "International Evidence on the Value of Corporate Diversification," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 54(6), pages 2215-2239, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gyan, Alex Kwaku & Brahmana, Rayenda & Bakri, Abdul Karim, 2017. "Diversification strategy, efficiency, and firm performance: Insight from emerging market," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1103-1114.
    2. Fuerst, Franz & Mansley, Nick & Wang, Zilong, 2021. "Do specialist funds outperform? Evidence from European non-listed real estate funds," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tobin’s Q; Firm performance; Diversification;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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