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Efficient Implementation and Numerical Analysis of Finite Element Method for Fractional Allen-Cahn Equation

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  • Guozhen Wang
  • Huanzhen Chen

Abstract

We embed the fractional Allen-Cahn equation into a Galerkin variational framework and thus develop its corresponding finite element procedure and then prove rigorously its mathematical and physical properties for the finite element solution. Combining the merits of the conjugate gradient (CG) algorithm and the Toeplitz structure of the coefficient matrix, we design a fast CG for the linearized finite element scheme to reduce the computation cost and the storage to and respectively. Numerical experiments confirm that the proposed fast CG algorithm recognizes accurately the mass and energy dissipation, the phase separation through a very clear coarse graining process, and the influences of different indices r of fractional Laplacian and different coefficients on the width of the interfaces.

Suggested Citation

  • Guozhen Wang & Huanzhen Chen, 2019. "Efficient Implementation and Numerical Analysis of Finite Element Method for Fractional Allen-Cahn Equation," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-14, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnlmpe:7969371
    DOI: 10.1155/2019/7969371
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