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A Realizable Quantum Three-Pass Protocol Authentication Based on Hill-Cipher Algorithm

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  • Alharith A. Abdullah
  • Rifaat Khalaf
  • Mustafa Riza

Abstract

A realizable quantum three-pass protocol authentication based on Hill-cipher algorithm is presented by encoded and decoded plaintext using classical Hill-cipher algorithm. It is shown that the encoded message transferred to the particles called quantum state where we assumed that a photon is used as a qubit and after the encoded message is transferred into photons, the polarization of each photon is rotated by an angle θj , which is chosen randomly for each qubit. The sender and receiver agree over a Hill-cipher key, the encryption occurs by utilization of the quantum three-pass protocol (QTPP), the decryption will be illustrated, and an example shows how the algorithm will work. Finally, the security of this algorithm is analyzed in detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Alharith A. Abdullah & Rifaat Khalaf & Mustafa Riza, 2015. "A Realizable Quantum Three-Pass Protocol Authentication Based on Hill-Cipher Algorithm," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2015, pages 1-6, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnlmpe:481824
    DOI: 10.1155/2015/481824
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