Flight Envelope Protection Control Based on Reference Governor Method in High Angle of Attack Maneuver

The reference governor strategy is presented for the flight envelope protection control of the aircraft during high angle of attack maneuvers. Limits of key flight parameters and amplitude saturation of control surfaces are explicitly considered by imposing the output and input constraints on the flight system. Firstly, a nominal flight control scheme is designed using eigenstructure assignment approach. The static and dynamic reference governors are discussed for flight envelope protection control of the aircraft during stability-axis roll maneuver. Then, a new reference governor is presented based on step response model. The performance of these reference governors for flight envelope protection is demonstrated and compared by numerical simulations. Results show that the dynamic reference governor and the proposed step response model based reference governor are valid for the flight envelope protection control and the latter is easier to be realized.