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An Effective Method of Monitoring the Large-Scale Traffic Pattern Based on RMT and PCA

Author

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  • Jia Liu
  • Peng Gao
  • Jian Yuan
  • Xuetao Du

Abstract

Mechanisms to extract the characteristics of network traffic play a significant role in traffic monitoring, offering helpful information for network management and control. In this paper, a method based on Random Matrix Theory (RMT) and Principal Components Analysis (PCA) is proposed for monitoring and analyzing large-scale traffic patterns in the Internet. Besides the analysis of the largest eigenvalue in RMT, useful information is also extracted from small eigenvalues by a method based on PCA. And then an appropriate approach is put forward to select some observation points on the base of the eigen analysis. Finally, some experiments about peer-to-peer traffic pattern recognition and backbone aggregate flow estimation are constructed. The simulation results show that using about 10% of nodes as observation points, our method can monitor and extract key information about Internet traffic patterns.

Suggested Citation

  • Jia Liu & Peng Gao & Jian Yuan & Xuetao Du, 2010. "An Effective Method of Monitoring the Large-Scale Traffic Pattern Based on RMT and PCA," Journal of Probability and Statistics, Hindawi, vol. 2010, pages 1-16, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnljps:375942
    DOI: 10.1155/2010/375942
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